Logos Bible Study

Ezekiel 33:1–20

New American Standard Bible (1995)Other versions

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The Watchman’s Duty

1And the word of the Lord came to me, saying,

2“Son of man, speak to the asons of your people and say to them, ‘If I bring a sword upon a land, and the people of the land take one man from among them and make him their watchman,

3and he sees the sword coming upon the land and ablows on the trumpet and warns the people,

4then he who hears the sound of the trumpet and adoes not take warning, and a sword comes and takes him away, his bblood will be on his own head.

5‘He heard the sound of the trumpet but did not take warning; his blood will be on himself. But had he taken warning, he would have adelivered his life.

6‘But if the watchman sees the sword coming and does not blow the trumpet and the people are not warned, and a sword comes and takes a person from them, he is ataken away 1in his iniquity; but his bblood I will require from the watchman’s hand.’

7“Now as for you, son of man, I have 1aappointed you a watchman for the house of Israel; so you will hear a 2message from My mouth and give them bwarning from Me.

8“When I say to the wicked, ‘O wicked man, you will asurely die,’ and you do not speak to warn the wicked from his way, that wicked man shall die in his iniquity, but his blood I will require from your hand.

9“But if you on your part warn a wicked man to turn from his way and he adoes not turn from his way, he will die in his iniquity, but you have bdelivered your life.

10“Now as for you, son of man, say to the house of Israel, ‘Thus you have spoken, saying, “Surely our transgressions and our sins are upon us, and we are arotting away in them; bhow then can we 1survive?” ’

11“Say to them, ‘aAs I live!’ declares the Lord 1God, ‘I take bno pleasure in the death of the wicked, but rather that the wicked cturn from his way and live. dTurn back, turn back from your evil ways! Why then will you die, O house of Israel?’

12“And you, son of man, say to 1your fellow citizens, ‘The arighteousness of a righteous man will not deliver him in the day of his transgression, and as for the wickedness of the wicked, he will bnot stumble because of it in the day when he turns from his wickedness; whereas a righteous man will not be able to live 2by his righteousness on the day when he commits sin.’

13“When I say to the righteous he will surely live, and he so trusts in his righteousness that he acommits iniquity, none of his righteous deeds will be remembered; but in that same iniquity of his which he has committed he will die.

14“But when I say to the wicked, ‘You will surely die,’ and he aturns from his sin and practices bjustice and righteousness,

15if a wicked man restores a pledge, apays back what he has taken by robbery, walks by the bstatutes 1which ensure life without committing iniquity, he shall surely live; he shall not die.

16“aNone of his sins that he has committed will be remembered against him. He has practiced justice and righteousness; he shall surely live.

17“Yet 1your fellow citizens say, ‘The way of the Lord is not right,’ when it is their own way that is not right.

18“When the righteous turns from his righteousness and acommits iniquity, then he shall die in 1it.

19“But when the wicked turns from his wickedness and practices justice and righteousness, he will live by them.

20“Yet you say, ‘aThe way of the Lord is not right.’ O house of Israel, I will judge each of you according to his ways.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or for, and so throughout the ch
  2. 1Or given
  3. 2Lit word
  4. 1Lit live
  5. 1Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord, and so throughout the ch
  6. 1Lit the sons of your people
  7. 2Lit by it
  8. 1Lit of life
  9. 1Lit the sons of your people
  10. 1Lit them

Cross references

  1. aEzek 3:11; 33:12, 17, 30; 37:18
  2. aNeh 4:18–20; Is 58:1; Ezek 33:9; Hos 8:1; Joel 2:1
  3. a2 Chr 25:16; Jer 6:17; Zech 1:4
  4. bEzek 18:13; 33:5, 9; Acts 18:6
  5. aEx 9:19–21; Heb 11:7
  6. aEzek 18:20, 24; 33:8, 9
  7. bEzek 3:18, 20
  8. aIs 62:6; Ezek 3:17–21
  9. bJer 1:17; 26:2; Ezek 2:7, 8; Acts 5:20
  10. aIs 3:11; Ezek 18:4, 13, 18, 20; 33:14
  11. aActs 13:40, 41, 46
  12. bEzek 3:19, 21; Acts 20:26
  13. aLev 26:39; Ezek 4:17; 24:23
  14. bIs 49:14; Ezek 37:11
  15. aIs 49:18; Ezek 5:11
  16. bEzek 18:23, 32; Hos 11:8
  17. cJer 31:20; 1 Tim 2:4; 2 Pet 3:9
  18. dIs 55:6, 7; Jer 3:22; Ezek 18:30, 31; Hos 14:1; Acts 3:19
  19. aEzek 3:18; 18:24; 33:20
  20. b2 Chr 7:14; Ezek 18:21; 33:19
  21. aEzek 18:26; Heb 10:38; 2 Pet 2:20, 21
  22. aIs 55:7; Jer 18:7, 8; Ezek 18:27; 33:8, 19; Hos 14:1, 4
  23. bMic 6:8
  24. aEx 22:1–4; Lev 6:4, 5; Luke 19:8
  25. bPs 119:59; 143:8; Ezek 20:11
  26. aIs 1:18; 43:25; Ezek 18:22
  27. aEzek 3:20; 18:24; 33:12, 13
  28. aEzek 18:25