Logos Bible Study

2 Chronicles 16–17

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Chapter 16

Asa Wars against Baasha

1In the thirty-sixth year of Asa’s reign aBaasha king of Israel came up against Judah and 1fortified Ramah in order to prevent anyone from going out or coming in to Asa king of Judah.

2Then Asa brought out silver and gold from the treasuries of the house of the Lord and the king’s house, and sent them to Ben-hadad king of Aram, who lived in Damascus, saying,

3“Let there be a treaty between 1you and me, as between my father and your father. Behold, I have sent you silver and gold; go, break your treaty with Baasha king of Israel so that he will withdraw from me.”

4So Ben-hadad listened to King Asa and sent the commanders of his armies against the cities of Israel, and they 1conquered Ijon, Dan, Abel-maim and all athe 2store cities of Naphtali.

5When Baasha heard of it, he ceased 1fortifying Ramah and stopped his work.

6Then King Asa brought all Judah, and they carried away the stones of Ramah and its timber with which Baasha had been building, and with them he 1fortified Geba and Mizpah.

Asa Imprisons the Prophet

7At that time aHanani the seer came to Asa king of Judah and said to him, “bBecause you have relied on the king of Aram and have not relied on the Lord your God, therefore the army of the king of Aram has escaped out of your hand.

8“Were not athe Ethiopians and the Lubim ban immense army with very many chariots and horsemen? Yet cbecause you relied on the Lord, He delivered them into your hand.

9“For athe eyes of the Lord move to and fro throughout the earth that He may strongly support those bwhose heart is completely His. You have acted foolishly in this. Indeed, from now on you will surely have wars.”

10Then Asa was angry with the seer and put him in 1prison, for he was enraged at him for this. And Asa oppressed some of the people at the same time.

11aNow, the acts of Asa from first to last, behold, they are written in the Book of the Kings of Judah and Israel.

12In the thirty-ninth year of his reign Asa became diseased in his feet. His disease was severe, yet even in his disease he adid not seek the Lord, but the physicians.

13So Asa slept with his fathers, 1having died in the forty-first year of his reign.

14They buried him in his own tomb which he had cut out for himself in the city of David, and they laid him in the resting place which he had filled awith spices of various kinds blended by the perfumers’ art; and bthey made a very great fire for him.

Chapter 17

Jehoshaphat Succeeds Asa

1aJehoshaphat his son then became king in his place, and made his position over Israel firm.

2He placed troops in all athe fortified cities of Judah, and set garrisons in the land of Judah and in the cities of Ephraim bwhich Asa his father had captured.

His Good Reign

3The Lord was with Jehoshaphat because he 1followed the example of his father David’s earlier days and did not seek the Baals,

4but sought the God of his father, 1followed His commandments, aand did not act as Israel did.

5So the Lord established the kingdom in his 1control, and all Judah brought tribute to Jehoshaphat, and ahe had great riches and honor.

61He took great pride in the ways of the Lord and again aremoved the high places and the Asherim from Judah.

7Then in the third year of his reign he sent his officials, Ben-hail, Obadiah, Zechariah, Nethanel and Micaiah, ato teach in the cities of Judah;

8and with them athe Levites, Shemaiah, Nethaniah, Zebadiah, Asahel, Shemiramoth, Jehonathan, Adonijah, Tobijah and Tobadonijah, the Levites; and with them Elishama and Jehoram, the priests.

9They taught in Judah, having athe book of the law of the Lord with them; and they went throughout all the cities of Judah and taught among the people.

10Now athe dread of the Lord was on all the kingdoms of the lands which were around Judah, so that they did not make war against Jehoshaphat.

11Some of the Philistines abrought gifts and silver as tribute to Jehoshaphat; the Arabians also brought him flocks, 7,700 rams and 7,700 male goats.

12So Jehoshaphat grew greater and greater, and he built fortresses and store cities in Judah.

13He had large supplies in the cities of Judah, and warriors, valiant men, in Jerusalem.

14This was their muster according to their fathers’ households: of Judah, commanders of thousands, Adnah was the commander, and with him 300,000 valiant warriors;

15and next to him was Johanan the commander, and with him 280,000;

16and next to him Amasiah the son of Zichri, awho volunteered for the Lord, and with him 200,000 valiant warriors;

17and of Benjamin, Eliada a valiant warrior, and with him 200,000 armed with bow and shield;

18and next to him Jehozabad, and with him 180,000 equipped for war.

19These are they who served the king, apart from athose whom the king put in the fortified cities through all Judah.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit built
  2. 1Lit me and you
  3. 1Lit smote
  4. 2Lit storage places of the cities
  5. 1Lit building
  6. 1Lit built
  7. 1Lit the house of the stocks
  8. 1Lit and
  9. 1Lit walked in the earlier ways of his father
  10. 1Lit walked in
  11. 1Lit hand
  12. 1Lit his heart was high

Cross references

  1. a1 Kin 15:17–22
  2. aEx 1:11
  3. a1 Kin 16:1; 2 Chr 19:2
  4. b2 Chr 14:11; 32:7, 8
  5. a2 Chr 14:9
  6. b2 Chr 12:3
  7. c2 Chr 13:16, 18
  8. aProv 15:3; Jer 16:17; Zech 4:10
  9. b2 Chr 15:17
  10. a1 Kin 15:23, 24
  11. aJer 17:5
  12. aGen 50:2; John 19:39, 40
  13. b2 Chr 21:19
  14. a1 Kin 15:24
  15. a2 Chr 11:5
  16. b2 Chr 15:8
  17. a1 Kin 12:28
  18. a2 Chr 18:1
  19. a2 Chr 15:17
  20. a2 Chr 15:3; 35:3
  21. a2 Chr 19:8
  22. aDeut 6:4–9
  23. a2 Chr 14:14
  24. a2 Chr 9:14; 26:8
  25. aJudg 5:2, 9; 1 Chr 29:9
  26. a2 Chr 17:2