Logos Bible Study

1 Kings 19:1–18

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Elijah Flees from Jezebel

1Now Ahab told Jezebel all that Elijah had done, and 1ahow he had killed all the prophets with the sword.

2Then Jezebel sent a messenger to Elijah, saying, “aSo may the gods do to me and even more, if I do not make your 1life as the life of one of them by tomorrow about this time.”

3And he 1was afraid and arose and ran for his 2life and came to aBeersheba, which belongs to Judah, and left his servant there.

4But he himself went a day’s journey into the wilderness, and came and sat down under a 1juniper tree; and ahe requested for himself that he might die, and said, “It is enough; now, O Lord, take my 2life, for I am not better than my fathers.”

5He lay down and slept under a 1juniper tree; and behold, there was aan angel touching him, and he said to him, “Arise, eat.”

6Then he looked and behold, there was at his head a bread cake baked on hot stones, and a jar of water. So he ate and drank and lay down again.

7The angel of the Lord came again a second time and touched him and said, “Arise, eat, because the journey is too great for you.”

8So he arose and ate and drank, and went in the strength of that food aforty days and forty nights to bHoreb, the mountain of God.

Elijah at Horeb

9Then he came there to a cave and lodged there; and behold, athe word of the Lord came to him, and He said to him, “What are you doing here, Elijah?”

10He said, “aI have been very zealous for the Lord, the God of hosts; for the sons of Israel have forsaken Your covenant, btorn down Your altars and killed Your prophets with the sword. And cI alone am left; and they seek my life, to take it away.”

11So He said, “aGo forth and stand on the mountain before the Lord.” And behold, the Lord was passing by! And ba great and strong wind was rending the mountains and breaking in pieces the rocks before the Lord; but the Lord was not in the wind. And after the wind an earthquake, but the Lord was not in the earthquake.

12After the earthquake a fire, but the Lord was not in the fire; and after the fire aa sound of a gentle blowing.

13When Elijah heard it, ahe wrapped his face in his mantle and went out and stood in the entrance of the cave. And behold, ba voice came to him and said, “What are you doing here, Elijah?”

14Then he said, “aI have been very zealous for the Lord, the God of hosts; for the sons of Israel have forsaken Your covenant, torn down Your altars and killed Your prophets with the sword. And I alone am left; and they seek my life, to take it away.”

15The Lord said to him, “Go, return on your way to the wilderness of Damascus, and when you have arrived, ayou shall anoint Hazael king over Aram;

16and aJehu the son of Nimshi you shall anoint king over Israel; and bElisha the son of Shaphat of Abel-meholah you shall anoint as prophet in your place.

17“It shall come about, the aone who escapes from the sword of Hazael, Jehu bshall put to death, and the one who escapes from the sword of Jehu, Elisha shall put to death.

18“aYet I will leave 7,000 in Israel, all the knees that have not bowed to Baal and every mouth that has not bkissed him.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit all about how
  2. 1Lit soul
  3. 1Reading of many mss; Heb text may read saw
  4. 2Lit soul
  5. 1Or broom-tree
  6. 2Lit soul
  7. 1Or broom-tree

Cross references

  1. a1 Kin 18:40
  2. aRuth 1:17; 1 Kin 20:10; 2 Kin 6:31
  3. aGen 21:31
  4. aNum 11:15; Jer 20:14–18; Jon 4:3, 8
  5. aGen 28:12
  6. aEx 24:18; 34:28; Deut 9:9–11, 18; Matt 4:2
  7. bEx 3:1; 4:27
  8. aEx 33:21, 22
  9. aEx 20:5; 34:14
  10. bRom 11:3, 4
  11. c1 Kin 18:22
  12. aEx 19:20; 24:12, 18
  13. bEzek 1:4
  14. aJob 4:16; Zech 4:6
  15. aEx 3:6
  16. b1 Kin 19:9
  17. a1 Kin 19:10
  18. a2 Kin 8:8–15
  19. a2 Kin 9:1–10
  20. b1 Kin 19:19–21; 2 Kin 2:9, 15
  21. a2 Kin 8:12; 13:3, 22
  22. b2 Kin 9:14–10:25
  23. aRom 11:4
  24. bHos 13:2