Logos Bible Study

Romans 11:1–12

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God Has Not Rejected Israel

1I say then, has God arejected His people? bMay it never be! For cI too am an Israelite, a seed of Abraham, of the tribe of Benjamin.

21aGod has not rejected His people whom He bforeknew. cOr do you not know what the Scripture says in the passage about Elijah, how he appeals to God against Israel?

3“Lord, athey have killed Your prophets, they have torn down Your altars, and I alone am left, and they are seeking my life.”

4But what does the divine response say to him? “aI have left for Myself seven thousand men who have not bowed the knee to Baal.”

5In this way then, at the present time, aa remnant according to God’s 1gracious choice has also come to be.

6But aif it is by grace, it is no longer of works, otherwise grace is no longer grace.

7What then? What aIsrael is seeking, it has not obtained, but the chosen obtained it, and the rest were bhardened;

8just as it is written,

“1aGod gave them a spirit of stupor,

Eyes to see not and ears to hear not,

Down to this very day.”

9And David says,

“aLet their table become a snare and a trap,

And a stumbling block and a retribution to them.

10“aLet their eyes be darkened to see not,

And bend their backs forever.”

Gentiles Grafted In

11aI say then, did they stumble so as to fall? bMay it never be! But by their transgression csalvation has come to the Gentiles, to dmake them jealous.

12Now if their transgression is riches for the world and their failure is riches for the Gentiles, how much more will their 1afullness be!

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Footnotes

  1. 1In OT, Yahweh, cf. Ps 94:14
  2. 1Lit choice of grace
  3. 1In OT, Yahweh, cf. Is 29:10
  4. 1Or fulfillment

Cross references

  1. a1 Sam 12:22; Jer 31:37; 33:24–26
  2. bLuke 20:16
  3. c2 Cor 11:22; Phil 3:5
  4. aPs 94:14
  5. bRom 8:29
  6. cRom 6:16
  7. a1 Kin 19:10, 14
  8. a1 Kin 19:18
  9. a2 Kin 19:4; Rom 9:27
  10. aRom 4:4
  11. aRom 9:31
  12. bMark 6:52; Rom 9:18; 11:25; 2 Cor 3:14
  13. aDeut 29:4; Is 29:10; Matt 13:13f
  14. aPs 69:22
  15. aPs 69:23
  16. aRom 11:1
  17. bLuke 20:16
  18. cActs 28:28
  19. dRom 11:14
  20. aRom 11:25