Logos Bible Study

Romans 11:1–12

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The Remnant of Israel

11I ask then: Did God reject his people? By no means!a I am an Israelite myself, a descendant of Abraham,b from the tribe of Benjamin.c 2God did not reject his people,d whom he foreknew.e Don’t you know what Scripture says in the passage about Elijah—how he appealed to God against Israel: 3“Lord, they have killed your prophets and torn down your altars; I am the only one left, and they are trying to kill me”a?f 4And what was God’s answer to him? “I have reserved for myself seven thousand who have not bowed the knee to Baal.”bg 5So too, at the present time there is a remnanth chosen by grace.i 6And if by grace, then it cannot be based on works;j if it were, grace would no longer be grace.

7What then? What the people of Israel sought so earnestly they did not obtain.k The elect among them did, but the others were hardened,l 8as it is written:

“God gave them a spirit of stupor,

eyes that could not see

and ears that could not hear,m

to this very day.”cn

9And David says:

“May their table become a snare and a trap,

a stumbling block and a retribution for them.

10May their eyes be darkened so they cannot see,o

and their backs be bent forever.”dp

Ingrafted Branches

11Again I ask: Did they stumble so as to fall beyond recovery? Not at all!q Rather, because of their transgression, salvation has come to the Gentilesr to make Israel envious.s 12But if their transgression means riches for the world, and their loss means riches for the Gentiles,t how much greater riches will their full inclusion bring!

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Footnotes

  1. a1 Kings 19:10, 14
  2. b1 Kings 19:18
  3. cDeut. 29:4; Isaiah 29:10
  4. dPsalm 69:22, 23

Cross references

  1. aLev 26:44; 1 Sa 12:22; Ps 94:14; Jer 31:37; 33:24–26
  2. b2 Co 11:22
  3. cPhp 3:5
  4. dSee ver 1
  5. eSee Ro 8:29
  6. f1 Ki 19:10, 14
  7. g1 Ki 19:18
  8. hSee Ro 9:27
  9. iSee Ro 3:24
  10. jRo 4:4
  11. kRo 9:31
  12. lver 25; See Ro 9:18
  13. mSee Mt 13:13–15
  14. nDt 29:4; Isa 29:10
  15. over 8
  16. pPs 69:22, 23
  17. qver 1
  18. rSee Ac 13:46
  19. sver 14; Ro 10:19
  20. tver 25