Logos Bible Study

Matthew 22:34–46

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The Foremost Commandment

34aBut when the Pharisees heard that Jesus had silenced bthe Sadducees, they gathered themselves together.

35And one of them, aa scholar of the Law, asked Him a question, testing Him,

36“Teacher, which is the great commandment in the Law?”

37And He said to him, “‘aYou shall love the 1Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind.’

38“This is the great and 1foremost commandment.

39“And the second is like it, ‘aYou shall love your neighbor as yourself.’

40“aOn these two commandments hang the whole Law and the Prophets.”

41aNow while the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them a question,

42saying, “What do you think about 1the Christ, whose son is He?” They *said to Him, “aThe son of David.”

43He *said to them, “Then how does David 1ain the Spirit call Him ‘Lord,’ saying,

44‘aThe 1Lord said to my Lord,

“Sit at My right hand,

Until I put Your enemies beneath Your feet” ’?

45“Therefore, if David calls Him ‘Lord,’ how is He his son?”

46aAnd no one was able to answer Him a word, nor did anyone dare from that day on to ask Him 1another question.

Read in Logos
Matthew 22:37–38: And he said to him, “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind. This is the great and first commandment.

Footnotes

  1. 1In OT, Yahweh, cf. Deut 6:5
  2. 1Or first
  3. 1Messiah
  4. *Marks verbs that are historical presents in the Greek which have been translated with an English past tense in order to conform to modern usage.
  5. 1Or by inspiration
  6. 1In OT, Yahweh, cf. Ps 110:1
  7. 1Lit any longer

Cross references

  1. aMatt 22:34–40: Mark 12:28–31; Luke 10:25–37
  2. bMatt 3:7
  3. aLuke 7:30; 10:25; 11:45, 46, 52; 14:3; Titus 3:13
  4. aDeut 6:5
  5. aLev 19:18; Matt 19:19; Gal 5:14
  6. aMatt 7:12
  7. aMatt 22:41–46: Mark 12:35–37; Luke 20:41–44
  8. aMatt 9:27
  9. a2 Sam 23:2; Rev 1:10; 4:2
  10. aPs 110:1; Matt 26:64; Mark 16:19; Acts 2:34f; 1 Cor 15:25; Heb 1:13; 10:13
  11. aMark 12:34; Luke 14:6; 20:40