Logos Bible Study

Matthew 22:34–46

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The Great Commandment

34When the Pharisees heard that Jesus had silenced the Sadducees, they came together, 35*and one of them, a teacher of the Law, tried to trap him with a question. 36*“Teacher,” he asked, “which is the greatest commandment in the Law?”

37*Jesus answered, “ ‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind.’ 38*This is the greatest and the most important commandment. 39*The second most important commandment is like it: ‘Love your neighbour as you love yourself.’ 40*The whole Law of Moses and the teachings of the prophets depend on these two commandments.”

The Question about the Messiah

41When some Pharisees gathered together, Jesus asked them, 42“What do you think about the Messiah? Whose descendant is he?”

“He is David’s descendant,” they answered.

43“Why, then,” Jesus asked, “did the Spirit inspire David to call him ‘Lord’? David said,

44*‘The Lord said to my Lord:

Sit here on my right

until I put your enemies under your feet.’

45If, then, David called him ‘Lord’, how can the Messiah be David’s descendant?”

46No one was able to give Jesus any answer, and from that day on no one dared to ask him any more questions.

Read in Logos
Matthew 22:37–38: And he said to him, “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind. This is the great and first commandment.

Cross references

  1. *22.35–40: Lk 10:25–28
  2. *22.35–40: Lk 10:25–28
  3. *22.37: Dt 6:5 22.35–40: Lk 10:25–28
  4. *22.37: Dt 6:5 22.35–40: Lk 10:25–28
  5. *22.39: Lv 19:18 22.37: Dt 6:5 22.35–40: Lk 10:25–28
  6. *22.39: Lv 19:18 22.37: Dt 6:5 22.35–40: Lk 10:25–28
  7. *22.44: Ps 110:1