Logos Bible Study

Matthew 12:1–13

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Lord of the Sabbath

1aAt that 1time Jesus went through the grainfields on the Sabbath, and His disciples became hungry and began to bpick the heads of grain and eat.

2But when the Pharisees saw this, they said to Him, “Look, Your disciples do what ais not lawful to do on a Sabbath.”

3But He said to them, “Have you not read what David did when he became hungry, he and his companions,

4how he entered the house of God, and athey ate the 1consecrated bread, which was not lawful for him to eat nor for those with him, but for the priests alone?

5“Or have you not read in the Law, that on the Sabbath the priests in the temple 1break the Sabbath and are innocent?

6“But I say to you that something agreater than the temple is here.

7“But if you had known what this 1means, ‘aI desire 2compassion, and not a sacrifice,’ you would not have condemned the innocent.

8“For athe Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath.”

Jesus Heals a Man on the Sabbath

9aAnd departing from there, He went into their synagogue.

10And behold, a man was there whose hand was withered. And they questioned 1Jesus, saying, “aIs it lawful to heal on the Sabbath?”—so that they might accuse Him.

11And He said to them, “aWhat man 1is there among you who has a sheep, and if it falls into a pit on the Sabbath, will not take hold of it and lift it out?

12“aHow much more valuable then is a man than a sheep! So then, it is lawful to do 1good on the Sabbath.”

13Then He *said to the man, “Stretch out your hand!” aHe stretched it out, and it was restored to 1normal, like the other.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or occasion
  2. 1Or showbread; lit loaves of presentation
  3. 1Or profane
  4. 1Lit is
  5. 2Or mercy
  6. 1Lit Him
  7. 1Lit will be from you
  8. 1Lit well
  9. *Marks verbs that are historical presents in the Greek which have been translated with an English past tense in order to conform to modern usage.
  10. 1Lit health

Cross references

  1. aMatt 12:1–8: Mark 2:23–28; Luke 6:1–5
  2. bDeut 23:25
  3. aMatt 12:10; Luke 13:14; 14:3; John 5:10; 7:23; 9:16
  4. a1 Sam 21:6
  5. a2 Chr 6:18; Is 66:1, 2; Matt 12:41, 42
  6. aHos 6:6; Matt 9:13
  7. aMatt 8:20; 12:32, 40
  8. aMatt 12:9–14: Mark 3:1–6; Luke 6:6–11
  9. aMatt 12:2; Luke 13:14; 14:3; John 5:10; 7:23; 9:16
  10. aLuke 14:5
  11. aMatt 10:31; Luke 14:1–6
  12. aMatt 8:3; Acts 28:8