Logos Bible Study

Lamentations 3

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CHAPTER 3

Jeremiah’s Heavy Chain

Aleph

1I am the man who has aseen affliction

Because of the rod of His wrath.

2He has driven me and made me walk

In adarkness and not in light.

3Surely against me He has aturned His hand

Repeatedly all the day.

Beth

4He has caused my aflesh and my skin to waste away;

He has bbroken my bones.

5He has abesieged and encompassed me with bgall and hardship.

6aDark places He has made me inhabit,

Like those who have long been dead.

Gimel

7He has awalled me in so that I cannot go out;

He has made my 1bchain heavy.

8Even when I cry out and call for help,

He ashuts out my prayer.

9He has ablocked my ways with cut stone;

He has made my paths crooked.

Daleth

10He is to me like a bear lying in wait,

Like a lion in secret places.

11He has turned aside my ways and atorn me to pieces;

He has made me desolate.

12He abent His bow

And bset me as a target for the arrow.

He

13He made the 1arrows of His aquiver

To enter into my 2inward parts.

14I have become a alaughingstock to all my people,

Their bmusic of mockery all the day.

15He has asaturated me with bitterness;

He has sated me with wormwood.

Vav

16He has abroken my teeth with bgravel;

He has made me cower in the cdust.

17My soul has been rejected afrom peace;

I have forgotten goodness.

18So I say, “My strength has perished,

As well as my ahopeful waiting which comes from Yahweh.”

The Lord Will Not Reject Forever

Zayin

19Remember my affliction and my 1homelessness, the awormwood and gall.

20Surely amy soul remembers

And is bbowed down within me.

21This I will return to my heart;

Therefore I will await in hope.

Heth

22The alovingkindnesses of Yahweh 1indeed never cease,

bFor His compassions never fail.

23They are new aevery morning;

Great is bYour faithfulness.

24“Yahweh is my aportion,” says my soul,

“Therefore I bwait for Him.”

Teth

25Yahweh is good to those who ahope in Him,

To the soul who bseeks Him.

26It is good that he awaits silently

For the salvation of Yahweh.

27It is good for a man that he should bear

The yoke in his youth.

Yodh

28Let him asit alone and be silent

Since He has laid it on him.

29Let him 1put his mouth in the adust;

Perhaps there is bhope.

30Let him give his acheek to the one who strikes him;

Let him be saturated with reproach.

Kaph

31For the Lord will anot reject forever,

32For if He causes grief,

Then He will have acompassion

According to His abundant lovingkindness.

33For He adoes not afflict from His heart

Or grieve the sons of men.

Lamedh

34To crush under His feet

All the prisoners of the 1land,

35To 1deprive a man of ajustice

In the presence of the Most High,

36To 1adefraud a man in his legal case—

These things the Lord does not see with approval.

Mem

37Who is 1there who speaks and it ahappens,

Unless the Lord has commanded it?

38Is it not from the mouth of the Most High

That aboth calamities and 1good go forth?

39Why should any living 1person or any man

aComplain because of his sins?

Nun

40Let us asearch out and examine our ways,

And let us return to Yahweh.

41We alift up our heart to our hands

Toward God in heaven;

42We have atransgressed and rebelled;

You have bnot pardoned.

Samekh

43You have covered Yourself with aanger

And bpursued us;

You have killed and chave not spared.

44You have acovered Yourself with a cloud

So that bno prayer can pass through.

45You have made us mere ascum and refuse

In the midst of the peoples.

Pe

46All our enemies have aopened their mouths against us.

47aPanic and pitfall have befallen us,

Devastation and destruction;

48My 1aeyes run down with streams of water

Because of the destruction of the daughter of my people.

Ayin

49My eyes pour down aunceasingly,

Without stopping,

50Until Yahweh alooks down

And sees from heaven.

51My eyes deal severely with my soul

Because of all the daughters of my city.

Tsadhe

52My enemies awithout cause

Hunted me down blike a bird;

53They have silenced my life ain the pit

And have 1bplaced a stone on me.

54Waters flowed aover my head;

I said, “I am cut off!”

Qoph

55I acalled on Your name, O Yahweh,

Out of the lowest pit.

56You have aheard my voice,

“bDo not hide Your ear from my prayer for relief,

From my cry for help.”

57You adrew near when I called on You;

You said, “bDo not fear!”

Resh

58O Lord, You ahave pleaded my soul’s cause;

You have bredeemed my life.

59O Yahweh, You have aseen my oppression;

bJudge my case.

60You have seen all their vengeance,

All their apurposes against me.

Sin / Shin

61You have heard their areproach, O Yahweh,

All their purposes against me.

62The alips of those who rise against me and their whispering

Are against me all day long.

63Look on their asitting and their rising;

bI am their mocking song.

Tav

64You will arecompense them, O Yahweh,

According to the work of their hands.

65You will give them 1adullness of heart;

Your curse will be on them.

66You will apursue them in anger and destroy them

From under the bheavens of Yahweh!

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit bronze piece
  2. 1Lit sons
  3. 2Lit kidneys
  4. 1Or bitterness
  5. 1Or that we are not consumed
  6. 1Lit give
  7. 1Or earth
  8. 1Or turn aside a man’s case
  9. 1Lit make crooked
  10. 1Lit this
  11. 1Lit the good
  12. 1Or human being
  13. 1Lit eye brings
  14. 1Or cast stones
  15. 1Or insolence

Cross references

  1. aPs 88:7, 15, 16
  2. aJob 30:26; Is 59:9; Jer 4:23
  3. aPs 38:2; Is 5:25
  4. aPs 31:9, 10; 38:2–8; 102:3–5
  5. bPs 51:8; Is 38:13
  6. aJob 19:8
  7. bJer 23:15; Lam 3:19
  8. aPs 88:5, 6; 143:3
  9. aJob 3:23; 19:8
  10. bJer 40:4
  11. aJob 30:20; Ps 22:2
  12. aIs 63:17; Hos 2:6
  13. aJob 16:12, 13; Jer 15:3; Hos 6:1
  14. aPs 7:12; Lam 2:4
  15. bJob 6:4; 7:20; Ps 38:2
  16. aJer 5:16
  17. aPs 22:6, 7; 123:4; Jer 20:7
  18. bJob 30:9; Lam 3:63
  19. aJer 9:15
  20. aPs 3:7; 58:6
  21. bProv 20:17
  22. cJer 6:26
  23. aIs 59:11; Jer 12:12
  24. aJob 17:15; Ezek 37:11
  25. aJer 9:15; Lam 3:5, 15
  26. aJob 21:6
  27. bPs 42:5, 6, 11; 43:5; 44:25
  28. aPs 130:7
  29. aPs 78:38; Jer 3:12; 30:11
  30. bMal 3:6
  31. aIs 33:2; Zeph 3:5
  32. bHeb 10:23
  33. aPs 16:5; 73:26
  34. bPs 33:18
  35. aPs 27:14; Is 25:9
  36. bIs 26:9
  37. aPs 37:7
  38. aJer 15:17
  39. aJob 16:15; 40:4
  40. bJer 31:17
  41. aJob 16:10; Is 50:6
  42. aPs 77:7; 94:14; Is 54:7–10
  43. aPs 78:38; 106:43–45; Hos 11:8
  44. aPs 119:67, 71, 75; Ezek 33:11; Heb 12:10
  45. aPs 140:12; Prov 17:15
  46. aJer 22:3; Hab 1:13
  47. aPs 33:9–11
  48. aJob 2:10; Is 45:7; Jer 32:42
  49. aJer 30:15; Mic 7:9; Heb 12:5, 6
  50. aPs 119:59; 139:23, 24; 2 Cor 13:5
  51. aPs 25:1; 28:2; 141:2
  52. aNeh 9:26; Jer 14:20; Dan 9:5
  53. b2 Kin 24:4; Jer 5:7, 9
  54. aLam 2:21
  55. bPs 83:15; Lam 3:66
  56. cLam 2:2, 17, 21
  57. aPs 97:2
  58. bLam 3:8; Zech 7:13
  59. a1 Cor 4:13
  60. aJob 30:9, 10; Ps 22:6–8; Lam 2:16
  61. aIs 24:17, 18; Jer 48:43, 44
  62. aPs 119:136; Jer 9:1, 18; Lam 1:16; 2:11, 18
  63. aPs 77:2; Jer 14:17
  64. aPs 80:14; Is 63:15; Lam 5:1
  65. aPs 35:7, 19
  66. b1 Sam 26:20; Ps 11:1; 124:7
  67. aJer 37:16; 38:6, 9
  68. bDan 6:17
  69. aPs 69:2; Jon 2:3–5
  70. aPs 130:1; Jon 2:2
  71. aJob 34:28
  72. bPs 55:1
  73. aPs 145:18
  74. bIs 41:10, 14
  75. aJer 50:34
  76. bPs 34:22
  77. aJer 18:19, 20
  78. bPs 26:1; 43:1
  79. aJer 11:19
  80. aPs 74:18; 89:50; Lam 5:1; Zeph 2:8
  81. aPs 59:7, 12; 140:3; Ezek 36:3
  82. aPs 139:2
  83. bJob 30:9; Lam 3:14
  84. aPs 28:4; Jer 51:6, 24, 56
  85. aEx 14:8; Deut 2:30; Is 6:10
  86. aLam 3:43
  87. bPs 8:3