Ezekiel 33–34

CHAPTER 33

Ezekiel, Israel’s Watchman

¹And the word of Yahweh came to me, saying,

²“Son of man, speak to the ^asons of your people and say to them, ‘If I bring a sword upon a land, and the people of the land take one man from among them and make him their watchman,

³and he sees the sword coming upon the land and ^ablows on the trumpet and warns the people,

⁴then ¹he who hears the sound of the trumpet and ^adoes not take warning, and a sword comes and takes him away, his ^bblood will be on his own head.

⁵‘He heard the sound of the trumpet but did not take warning; his blood will be on himself. But had he taken warning, he would have ^aescaped with his life.

⁶‘But if the watchman sees the sword coming and does not blow the trumpet and the people are not warned, and a sword comes and takes a person from them, he is ^ataken away ¹in his iniquity; but his ^bblood I will require from the watchman’s hand.’

⁷“Now as for you, son of man, I have ^agiven you as a watchman for the house of Israel; so you will hear a word from My mouth and give them ^bwarning from Me.

⁸“When I say to the wicked, ‘O wicked man, you will ^asurely die,’ and you do not speak to warn the wicked from his way, that wicked man shall die in his iniquity, but his blood I will require from your hand.

⁹“But as for you, if you on your part warn a wicked man to turn from his way and he ^adoes not turn from his way, he will die in his iniquity, but you have ^bdelivered your life.

¹⁰“Now as for you, son of man, say to the house of Israel, ‘Thus you have spoken, saying, “Surely our transgressions and our sins are upon us, and we are ^arotting away in them; ^bhow then can we live?” ’

¹¹“Say to them, ‘^aAs I live!’ declares Lord Yahweh, ‘I take ^bno pleasure in the death of the wicked, but rather that the wicked ^cturn from his way and live. ^dTurn back, turn back from your evil ways! Why then will you die, O house of Israel?’

¹²“Now as for you, son of man, say to the sons of your people, ‘The ^arighteousness of a righteous man will not deliver him in the day of his transgression, and as for the wickedness of the wicked, he will ^bnot stumble because of it in the day when he turns from his wickedness; whereas a righteous man will not be able to live ¹by his righteousness on the day when he commits sin.’

¹³“When I say to the righteous he will surely live, and he so trusts in his righteousness that he ^adoes iniquity, none of his righteous deeds will be remembered; but in that same iniquity of his which he has done he will die.

¹⁴“But when I say to the wicked, ‘You will surely die,’ and he ^aturns from his sin and does ^bjustice and righteousness,

¹⁵if a wicked man restores a pledge, ^apays back what he has taken by robbery, walks by the ^bstatutes of life without committing iniquity, he shall surely live; he shall not die.

¹⁶“^aNone of his sins that he has done will be remembered against him. He has done justice and righteousness; he shall surely live.

¹⁷“Yet the sons of your people say, ‘The way of the Lord is not right,’ when it is their own way that is not right.

¹⁸“When the righteous turns from his righteousness and ^adoes iniquity, then he shall die in ¹it.

¹⁹“But when the wicked turns from his wickedness and does justice and righteousness, he will live by them.

²⁰“Yet you say, ‘^aThe way of the Lord is not right.’ O house of Israel, I will judge each of you according to his ways.”

Jerusalem Has Been Struck Down

²¹Now ^ait happened in the ^btwelfth year of our exile, on the fifth of the tenth month, that those who escaped from Jerusalem came to me, saying, “^cThe city has been struck down.”

²²Now the ^ahand of Yahweh had been upon me in the evening, before those who escaped came. And He ^bopened my mouth ¹at the time they came to me in the morning; so my mouth was ^copened, and I was no longer mute.

²³Then the word of Yahweh came to me saying,

²⁴“Son of man, they who ^ainhabit these waste places in the land of Israel are saying, ‘^bAbraham was only one, yet he possessed the land; so to ^cus who are many the land has been given as a possession.’

²⁵“Therefore say to them, ‘Thus says Lord Yahweh, “You eat meat with the ^ablood in it and lift up your eyes to your idols as you shed blood. ^bShould you then possess the land?

²⁶“You ^astand on account of your sword, you do abominations, and each of you defiles his neighbor’s wife. Should you then possess the land?” ’

²⁷“Thus you shall say to them, ‘Thus says Lord Yahweh, “As I live, surely those who are in the waste places will ^afall by the sword, and whoever is in the ¹open field I will give to the beasts to be devoured, and those who are in the strongholds and in the ^bcaves will die of pestilence.

²⁸“I will ^amake the land a desolation and a desecration, and the ^blofty pride of her strength will cease; and the mountains of Israel will be desolate so that no one will pass through.

²⁹“Then they will know that I am Yahweh, when I make the land a desolation and a desecration because of all their abominations which they have done.” ’

³⁰“But as for you, son of man, the sons of your people who talk about you by the walls and in the doorways of the houses, speak to one another, each to his brother, saying, ‘^aCome now and hear what the word is which comes forth from Yahweh.’

³¹“They come to you as people come and sit before you as My people and hear your words, but they do not do them, for they do the lustful desires expressed by their ^amouth, and their heart goes after their ^bgreedy gain.

³²“Behold, you are to them like a lustful song by one who has a ^abeautiful voice and plays well on an instrument; for they hear your words but they do not do them.

³³“So when it ^acomes to pass—behold, it is coming—then they will know that a prophet has been in their midst.”

CHAPTER 34

Prophecy Against the Shepherds of Israel

¹Then the word of Yahweh came to me saying,

²“Son of man, prophesy against the ^ashepherds of Israel. Prophesy and say to ¹those shepherds, ‘Thus says Lord Yahweh, “Woe, shepherds of Israel who have been ^2bshepherding themselves! Should not the shepherds ^cshepherd the flock?

³“You ^aeat the fat and clothe yourselves with the wool; you ^bsacrifice the fat sheep without shepherding the flock.

⁴“Those who are sickly you have not strengthened, and the ¹diseased you have not healed, and ^athe broken you have not bound up, and the scattered you have not brought back, nor have you ^bsearched for the lost; but with strength and with severity you have dominated them.

⁵“They were ^ascattered for lack of a shepherd, and they became ^bfood for every beast of the field and were scattered.

⁶“My flock ^awandered through all the mountains and on every high hill; ^bMy flock was scattered over all the surface of the earth, and there was ^cno one to seek or search for them.” ’ ”

⁷Therefore, you shepherds, hear the word of Yahweh:

⁸“As I live,” declares Lord Yahweh, “surely because My flock has become ^aplunder, My flock has even become food for all the beasts of the field for lack of a shepherd, and My shepherds did not seek for My flock, but rather the shepherds shepherded themselves and did not shepherd My flock;

⁹therefore, you shepherds, hear the word of Yahweh:

¹⁰‘Thus says Lord Yahweh, “Behold, I am ^aagainst the shepherds, and I will seek My flock from their hand and make them ^bcease from shepherding the flock. So the shepherds will not shepherd themselves anymore, but I will ^cdeliver My flock from their mouth so that they will not be food for them.” ’ ”

Yahweh Will Shepherd His Flock

¹¹For thus says Lord Yahweh, “Behold, I Myself will ^aseek My sheep and care for them.

¹²“^aAs a shepherd ¹cares for his herd in the day when he is among his ²sheep which are spread out, so I will ^3bcare for My ⁴sheep and will deliver them from all the places to which they were scattered on a ^ccloudy and gloomy day.

¹³“I will bring them out from the peoples and gather them from the countries and bring them to their own land; and I will ^ashepherd them on the mountains of Israel, by the ^bstreams, and in all the inhabited places of the land.

¹⁴“I will shepherd them in a ^agood pasture, and their grazing ground will be on the mountain heights of Israel. There they will lie down on good grazing ground and be shepherded in ^1brich pasture on the mountains of Israel.

¹⁵“I will ^ashepherd My flock, and I will make them lie down,” declares Lord Yahweh.

¹⁶“I will search for the lost, bring back the scattered, bind up the broken, and strengthen the sick; but the ^afat and the strong I will destroy. I will ^bshepherd them with judgment.

¹⁷“As for you, My flock, thus says Lord Yahweh, ‘Behold, I will ^ajudge between one ¹sheep and another, between the rams and the male goats.

¹⁸‘Is it too ^aslight a thing for you that you should be shepherded in the good pasture, that you must tread down with your feet the rest of your pastures? Or that you should drink of the clear waters, that you must ¹foul the rest with your feet?

¹⁹‘As for My flock, they must be shepherded on what you tread down with your feet and drink what you ¹foul with your feet!’”

²⁰Therefore, thus says Lord Yahweh to them, “Behold, I, even I, will judge between the fat sheep and the lean sheep.

²¹“Because you push with side and with shoulder, and ^athrust at all the sickly with your horns until you have scattered them ¹abroad,

²²therefore, I will ^asave My flock, and they will no longer be plunder; and I will judge between one sheep and another.

²³“Then I will ^aestablish over them one ^bshepherd, My servant ^cDavid, and he will shepherd them; he will shepherd them himself and be their shepherd.

²⁴“And I, Yahweh, will be their God, and My servant ^aDavid will be prince among them; I, Yahweh, have spoken.

Yahweh’s Covenant of Peace

²⁵“I will cut a ^acovenant of peace with them and ^bcause harmful beasts to cease from the land so that they may ^clive securely in the wilderness and sleep in the woods.

²⁶“I will make them and the places all around My hill a ^ablessing. And I will cause ^bshowers to come down in their season; they will be showers of ^cblessing.

²⁷“Also the tree…