Logos Bible Study

Exodus 8:8–19

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8Then Pharaoh acalled for Moses and Aaron and said, “bEntreat Yahweh that He may cause the frogs to depart from me and from my people; and cI will let the people go, that they may sacrifice to Yahweh.”

9And Moses said to Pharaoh, “1May the honor be yours to tell me: when shall I entreat for you and for your servants and for your people, that the frogs be cut off from you and your houses, that they may remain only in the Nile?”

10Then he said, “Tomorrow.” So he said, “May it be according to your word, that you may know that there is ano one like Yahweh our God.

11“And the afrogs will depart from you and your houses and your servants and your people; they will remain only in the Nile.”

12Then Moses and Aaron went out from Pharaoh, and aMoses cried out to Yahweh concerning the frogs which He had set upon Pharaoh.

13So Yahweh did according to the word of Moses, and the frogs died out of the houses, the courts, and the fields.

14So they piled them in heaps, and the land 1became foul.

15Then Pharaoh saw that there was relief, and he 1hardened his heart with firmness and adid not listen to them, as Yahweh had spoken.

The Plague of Gnats

16Then Yahweh said to Moses, “Say to Aaron, ‘Stretch out your staff and strike the dust of the earth, that it may become 1gnats through all the land of Egypt.’”

17And they did so; and Aaron stretched out his hand with his staff and struck the dust of the earth, and there were 1gnats on man and beast. All the dust of the earth became 2agnats through all the land of Egypt.

18Then 1the magicians did the same with their secret arts in order to bring forth 2gnats, but athey could not; so there were 3gnats on man and beast.

19And the 1magicians said to Pharaoh, “aThis is the finger of God.” But Pharaoh’s heart was 2hardened with strength, and he did not listen to them, as Yahweh had spoken.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit Glory over me
  2. 1Had a bad smell
  3. 1Or glorified, cf. 14:4; lit made heavy
  4. 1Or lice
  5. 1Or lice
  6. 2Or lice
  7. 1Or soothsayer priests
  8. 2Or lice
  9. 3Or lice
  10. 1Or soothsayer priests
  11. 2Lit strengthened

Cross references

  1. aEx 8:25; 9:27; 10:16
  2. bEx 8:28; 9:28; 10:17; Num 21:7; 1 Kin 13:6
  3. cEx 8:15, 29, 32
  4. aEx 9:14; Deut 4:35, 39; 33:26; 2 Sam 7:22; 1 Chr 17:20; Ps 86:8; Is 46:9; Jer 10:6, 7
  5. aEx 8:13
  6. aEx 8:30; 9:33; 10:18
  7. aEx 7:4
  8. aPs 105:31
  9. aEx 7:11, 12; 8:7; 9:11
  10. aEx 7:5; 10:7; Ps 8:3; Luke 11:20