Logos Bible Study

1 Samuel 1:9–28

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9Then Hannah rose after eating and drinking in Shiloh. Now Eli the priest was sitting on the seat by the doorpost of athe temple of Yahweh.

10And she, bitter of soul, prayed to Yahweh and wept despondently.

11And she amade a vow and said, “O Yahweh of hosts, if You will indeed blook on the affliction of Your maidservant and remember me and not forget Your maidservant, but will give Your maidservant a seed amongst men, then I will give him to Yahweh all the days of his life, and ca razor shall never come on his head.”

12Now it happened, as she multiplied her praying before Yahweh, that Eli was watching her mouth.

13As for Hannah, ashe was speaking in her heart; only her lips were moving, but her voice was not heard. So Eli thought she was drunk.

14Then Eli said to her, “aHow long will you make yourself drunk? Put away your wine from you.”

15But Hannah answered and said, “No, my lord, I am a woman 1oppressed in spirit; I have drunk neither wine nor strong drink, but I ahave poured out my soul before Yahweh.

16“Do not 1consider your maidservant as a vile woman, for I have spoken until now out of my great complaint and 2provocation.”

17Then Eli answered and said, “aGo in peace; and may the God of Israel bgrant your petition that you have asked of Him.”

18And she said, “aLet your servant-woman find favor in your sight.” So the woman went her way and ate, and bher face was no longer sad.

The Birth of Samuel

19Then they arose early in the morning and worshiped before Yahweh and turned back and came to their house in aRamah. And Elkanah knew Hannah his wife, and bYahweh remembered her.

20Now it happened 1in due time that Hannah conceived and gave birth to a son; and she named him Samuel, saying, “aBecause I have asked him of Yahweh.”

21Then the man Elkanah awent up with all his household to offer to Yahweh the yearly sacrifice and pay his vow.

22But Hannah did not go up, for she said to her husband, “I will not go up until the young boy is weaned; then I will abring him, that he may appear before Yahweh and bstay there forever.”

23aAnd Elkanah her husband said to her, “Do what is good in your eyes. Remain until you have weaned him; only bmay Yahweh establish His word.” So the woman remained and nursed her son until she weaned him.

24Now when she had weaned him, ashe took him up with her, with a three-year-old bull and one 1ephah of flour and a jug of wine and brought him to bthe house of Yahweh in Shiloh, although the boy was young.

25Then athey slaughtered the bull and bbrought the young boy to Eli.

26And she said, “Oh, my lord! aAs your soul lives, my lord, I am the woman who stood here beside you, praying to Yahweh.

27“aFor this young boy I prayed, and Yahweh has given me my petition which I asked of Him.

28“aSo I have also 1dedicated him to Yahweh; as long as he lives, he is 2dedicated to Yahweh.” So bhe worshiped Yahweh there.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit severe
  2. 1Lit give
  3. 2Lit my provocation
  4. 1Lit at the circuit of the days
  5. 1An ephah was approx. 21 qt. or 23 l
  6. 1Lit lent; Heb sounds like root for Samuel
  7. 2Lit lent; Heb sounds like root for Samuel

Cross references

  1. a1 Sam 3:3
  2. aNum 30:6–11
  3. bGen 29:32
  4. cNum 6:5; Judg 13:5
  5. aGen 24:42–45
  6. aActs 2:4, 13
  7. aJob 30:16; Ps 42:4; 62:8; Lam 2:19
  8. aJudg 18:6; 1 Sam 25:35; 2 Kin 5:19; Mark 5:34; Luke 7:50
  9. bPs 20:3–5
  10. aGen 33:15; Ruth 2:13
  11. bRom 15:13
  12. a1 Sam 1:1; 2:11
  13. bGen 21:1; 30:22
  14. aGen 41:51, 52; Ex 2:10, 22; Matt 1:21
  15. aDeut 12:11; 1 Sam 1:3
  16. aLuke 2:22
  17. b1 Sam 1:11, 28
  18. aNum 30:7, 10, 11
  19. b1 Sam 1:17
  20. aNum 15:9, 10; Deut 12:5, 6
  21. bJosh 18:1; 1 Sam 4:3, 4
  22. aLev 1:5
  23. bLuke 2:22
  24. a2 Kin 2:2, 4, 6; 4:30
  25. a1 Sam 1:11–13; Ps 6:9; 66:19, 20
  26. a1 Sam 1:11, 22
  27. bGen 24:26, 52