1 Kings 16–18
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CHAPTER 16
1Now the word of Yahweh came to aJehu the son of bHanani against Baasha, saying,
2“Inasmuch as I aexalted you from the dust and made you ruler over My people Israel, and byou have walked in the way of Jeroboam and have made My people Israel sin, provoking Me to anger with their sins,
3behold, aI am going to sweep away bBaasha and his house, and cI will make your house like the house of Jeroboam the son of Nebat.
4“aAnyone of Baasha who dies in the city the dogs will eat, and anyone of his who dies in the field the birds of the sky will eat.”
5aNow the rest of the acts of Baasha and what he did and his might, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel?
6And Baasha slept with his fathers and was buried in aTirzah, and Elah his son became king in his place.
7Moreover, the word of Yahweh through the hand of athe prophet Jehu the son of Hanani also came about against Baasha and his household, both because of all the evil which he did in the sight of Yahweh, provoking Him to anger with bthe work of his hands, in being like the house of Jeroboam, and because che struck 1it.
Elah Reigns over Israel
8In the twenty-sixth year of Asa king of Judah, Elah the son of Baasha became king over Israel at Tirzah, and reigned two years.
9And his servant aZimri, commander of half his chariots, conspired against him. Now he was at Tirzah drinking himself drunk in the house of Arza, bwho was over the household at Tirzah.
10Then Zimri went in and struck him and put him to death in the twenty-seventh year of Asa king of Judah, and became king in his place.
11Now it happened when he became king, as soon as he sat on his throne, that ahe struck down all the household of Baasha; he did not leave 1a single male—not even any of his kinsman redeemers or his friends.
12Thus Zimri destroyed all the household of Baasha, aaccording to the word of Yahweh, which He spoke against Baasha by the hand of bJehu the prophet,
13for all the sins of Baasha and the sins of Elah his son, which they sinned and which they made Israel sin, aprovoking Yahweh, the God of Israel, to anger with their 1idols.
14aNow the rest of the acts of Elah and all that he did, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel?
Zimri Reigns over Israel
15In the twenty-seventh year of Asa king of Judah, Zimri reigned seven days at Tirzah. Now the people were camped against aGibbethon, which belonged to the Philistines.
16And the people who were camped heard 1it said, “Zimri has conspired and has also struck down the king.” Therefore all Israel made Omri, the commander of the army, king over Israel that day in the camp.
17Then Omri and all Israel with him went up from Gibbethon and besieged Tirzah.
18Now it happened that when Zimri saw that the city was captured, he went into the citadel of the king’s house and burned the king’s house over him with fire, and adied,
19because of his sins which he sinned, doing what is evil in the sight of Yahweh, awalking in the way of Jeroboam, and in his sin which he did, making Israel sin.
20aNow the rest of the acts of Zimri and his conspiracy which he 1carried out, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel?
Omri Reigns over Israel
21Then the people of Israel were divided into two parts: half of the people followed Tibni the son of Ginath, to make him king; the other half followed Omri.
22But the people who followed Omri prevailed over the people who followed Tibni the son of Ginath. And Tibni died and Omri became king.
23In the thirty-first year of Asa king of Judah, Omri became king over Israel and reigned twelve years; he reigned six years at aTirzah.
24And he bought the hill 1Samaria from Shemer for two 2talents of silver; and he built on the hill, and named the city which he built 3aSamaria, after the name of Shemer, the owner of the hill.
25aAnd Omri did what was evil in the sight of Yahweh, and bacted more wickedly than all who were before him.
26For he awalked in all the way of Jeroboam the son of Nebat and in his sins which he made Israel sin, provoking Yahweh, the God of Israel, to anger with their 1idols.
27Now the rest of the acts of Omri which he did and his might which he 1showed, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel?
28So Omri slept with his fathers and was buried in Samaria; and Ahab his son became king in his place.
Ahab Reigns over Israel
29Now Ahab the son of Omri became king over Israel in the thirty-eighth year of Asa king of Judah, and Ahab the son of Omri reigned over Israel in Samaria twenty-two years.
30And Ahab the son of Omri did what was evil in the sight of Yahweh amore than all who were before him.
31Now it happened, as though it had been a trivial thing for him to walk in the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, that ahe took Jezebel the daughter of Ethbaal king of the bSidonians as a wife, and went and served Baal and worshiped him.
32So he erected an altar for Baal in athe house of Baal which he built in Samaria.
33Ahab also made athe 1Asherah. Thus bAhab did more to provoke Yahweh, the God of Israel, to anger than all the kings of Israel who were before him.
34aIn his days Hiel the Bethelite built Jericho; he laid its foundations with the loss of Abiram his firstborn, and set up its gates with the loss of his youngest son Segub, according to the word of Yahweh, which He spoke by the hand of Joshua the son of Nun.
CHAPTER 17
A Widow Sustains Elijah
1Now Elijah the Tishbite, who was of 1athe settlers of Gilead, said to Ahab, “bAs Yahweh, the God of Israel, lives, before whom I stand, surely cthere shall be neither dew nor rain these years, except by my word.”
2Then the word of Yahweh came to him, saying,
3“Go away from here and turn eastward, and hide yourself by the brook Cherith, which is 1east of the Jordan.
4“And it will be that you will drink of the brook, and aI have commanded the ravens to sustain you there.”
5So he went and did according to the word of Yahweh, for he went and lived by the brook Cherith, which is 1east of the Jordan.
6And the ravens were bringing him bread and meat in the morning and bread and meat in the evening, and he would drink from the brook.
7Now it happened after a while that the brook dried up, because there was no rain in the land.
8Then the word of Yahweh came to him, saying,
9“Arise, go to aZarephath, which belongs to Sidon, and remain there; behold, bI have commanded a widow there to sustain you.”
10So he arose and went to Zarephath, and when he came to the gate of the city, behold, a widow was there gathering sticks; and ahe called to her and said, “Please get me a little water in a 1jar, that I may drink.”
11So she went to get it, and he called to her and said, “Please get me a piece of bread in your hand.”
12But she said, “aAs Yahweh your God lives, bI have no 1bread, only a handful of flour in the 2bowl and a little oil in the jar; and behold, I am gathering 3a few sticks that I may go in and prepare for me and my son, that we may eat it and cdie.”
13Then Elijah said to her, “Do not fear; go, do as you have said, but make me a little bread cake from 1it first and bring it out to me, and afterward you may make one for yourself and for your son.
14“For thus says Yahweh, the God of Israel, ‘The 1bowl of flour shall not be exhausted, nor shall the jar of oil 2be empty, until the day that Yahweh sends rain on the face of the earth.’”
15So she went and did according to the word of Elijah, and she and he and her household ate for many days.
16The 1bowl of flour was not exhausted nor did the jar of oil 2become empty, according to the word of Yahweh which He spoke by the hand of Elijah.
Yahweh Returns Life to the Widow’s Son
17Now it happened after these things that the son of the woman, the mistress of the house, became sick; and his sickness was so severe that there was no breath left in him.
18So she said to Elijah, “aWhat do I have to do with you, O bman of God? 1You have come to me to bring my iniquity to remembrance and to put my son to death!”
19And he said to her, “Give me your son.” Then he took him from her bosom and carried him up to the upper room where he was living, and laid him on his own bed.
20Then he called to Yahweh and said, “O Yahweh my God, have You also brought calamity to the widow with whom I am sojourning, by causing her son to die?”
21aThen he stretched himself upon the child three times, and called to Yahweh and said, “O Yahweh my God, I pray You, let this child’s life return 1to him.”
22And Yahweh heard the voice of Elijah, aand the life of the child returned 1to him and he became alive.
23Then Elijah took the child and brought him down from the upper room into the house and gave him to his mother; and Elijah said, “See, your son is alive.”
24Then the woman said to Elijah, “aNow I know this: that you are a man of God and that the word of Yahweh in your mouth is truth.”
CHAPTER 18
Obadiah Meets Elijah
1Now it happened aafter many days that the word of Yahweh came to Elijah in the third year, saying, “Go, show yourself to Ahab, and bI will send rain on the face of the earth.”
2So Elijah went to show himself to Ahab. Now the famine was severe in Samaria.
3And Ahab called Obadiah awho was over the household. (Now Obadiah 1bfeared Yahweh greatly.
4And it happened that awhen Jezebel was cutting down the prophets of Yahweh, Obadiah took one hundred prophets and hid them by fifties in a cave, and bsustained them with bread and water.)
5Then Ahab said to Obadiah, “Go through the land to all the springs of water and to all the valleys; perhaps we will find grass and keep the horses and mules alive, and not have to cut down some of the cattle.”
6So they divided the land between them to pass through it; Ahab went one way by himself and Obadiah went another way by himself.
7Now it happened that as Obadiah was on the way, behold, Elijah 1met him, aand he recognized him and fell on his face and said, “Is this you, Elijah my master?”
8And he said…
This passage has been shortened. Keep reading 1 Kings 16–18 in Logos
Footnotes
- 1Or him
- 1Lit him who urinates against the wall, cf. 1 Sam 25:22, 34; 1 Kin 14:10; 21:21; 2 Kin 9:8
- 1Lit vanities
- 1Lit saying
- 1Lit conspired
- 1Heb Shomeron
- 2A talent was approx. 75 lb. or 34 kg
- 3Heb Shomeron
- 1Lit vanities
- 1Lit did
- 1A wooden symbol of a female deity
- 1Or Tishbe in Gilead
- 1Lit before
- 1Lit before
- 1Or vessel
- 1Lit cake
- 2Lit pitcher
- 3Lit two
- 1Lit there
- 1Lit pitcher
- 2Lit lack
- 1Lit pitcher
- 2Lit lack
- 1Or Have you come … death?
- 1Lit upon his inward part
- 1Lit upon his inward part
- 1Or reverenced
- 1Lit to meet
Cross references
- a1 Kin 16:7; 2 Chr 19:2; 20:34
- b2 Chr 16:7–10
- a1 Sam 2:8; 1 Kin 14:7
- b1 Kin 15:34
- a1 Kin 14:10; 21:21
- b1 Kin 16:11
- c1 Kin 15:29
- a1 Kin 14:11; 21:24
- a1 Kin 14:19; 15:31
- a1 Kin 14:17; 15:21
- a1 Kin 16:1
- bPs 115:4; Is 2:8
- c1 Kin 14:14; 15:27, 29
- a2 Kin 9:30–33
- bGen 24:2; 39:4; 1 Kin 18:3
- a1 Kin 15:29; 16:3
- a1 Kin 16:3
- b2 Chr 19:2; 20:34
- aDeut 32:21; 1 Kin 15:30
- a1 Kin 16:5
- a1 Kin 15:27
- a1 Sam 31:4, 5; 2 Sam 17:23
- a1 Kin 12:28; 14:16; 15:26
- a1 Kin 16:5, 14, 27
- a1 Kin 15:21
- a1 Kin 16:28, 29, 32
- aMic 6:16
- b1 Kin 14:9; 16:30–33
- a1 Kin 16:19
- a1 Kin 14:9; 16:25
- aDeut 7:1–5
- bJudg 18:7; 1 Kin 11:1–5; 2 Kin 10:18; 17:16
- a2 Kin 10:21, 26, 27
- a2 Kin 13:6
- b1 Kin 14:9; 16:29, 30; 21:25
- aJosh 6:26
- aJudg 12:4
- b1 Kin 18:10; 22:14; 2 Kin 3:14; 5:20
- c1 Kin 18:1; Luke 4:25; James 5:17
- a1 Kin 17:9
- aObad 20; Luke 4:26
- b1 Kin 17:4
- aGen 24:17; John 4:7
- a1 Kin 17:1
- b2 Kin 4:2–7
- cGen 21:15, 16
- a2 Sam 16:10; 2 Kin 3:13; Luke 4:34; John 2:4
- b1 Kin 12:22
- a2 Kin 4:34, 35; Acts 20:10
- aLuke 7:14; Heb 11:35
- aJohn 2:11; 3:2; 16:30
- a1 Kin 17:1; Luke 4:25; James 5:17
- bDeut 28:12
- a1 Kin 16:9
- bNeh 7:2; Job 28:28
- a1 Kin 18:13
- bMatt 10:40–42
- a2 Kin 1:6–8
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