Proverbs 1–2
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Prologue
1Proverbs of Solomon, son of David, king of Israel:
2To know wisdom and instruction,
to understand sayings of understanding,
3to gain insightful instruction,a
righteousness and justice and equity,
4to give shrewdnessb to the simple,
knowledge and purposec to the young,
5may the wise hear and increase learning,
and the one who understands gain direction,d
6to understand a proverb and an expression,
words of wisdom and their riddles.
7Fear of Yahweh is the beginning of knowledge;
wisdom and instruction, fools despise.
Lecture Against Gang Behavior
8My child, may you keepe your father’s instruction,
and do not reject your mother’s teachings,
9for they are a garland of favor for your head,
and pendants for your neck.
10My child, if sinners entice you, do not consent.
11If they say,
“Come with us!
We shall lie in wait for blood;
we shall ambush the innocent without cause.f
12Like Sheol,g we will swallow them alive
and whole, like those who descend to the pit.h
13We shall find all precious wealth,
we shall fill our houses with booty,
14you shall throw your lot in our midst,
there will be one purse for all of us.”
15My child, do not walk in their way.i
Keep your foot from their paths,
16for their feet run to evil,
and they hurry to shed blood,
17for “in vainj is the net scattered,
in the sight of any winged bird.”k
18They lie in wait for their own blood.
They ambush their own lives.
19Thus are the ways of all who are greedy for gain—
it will take the life of its possessors.
The Call of Lady Wisdom
20Wisdom calls out in the streets,
in the squares she raises her voice.
21On a busy cornerl she cries out,
at the entrances of the gates in the city, she speaks her sayings:
22“How long,m O simple ones, will you love simplicity?
And how long will scoffers delight in their scoffing,
and fools hate knowledge?
23May you turn to my argument!n
Behold, I shall pour out my spirit upon you;
I will make my words known to you.
24Because I called out and you refused me,
I stretched out my hand, yet there is none who heeds.
25You have ignored all my counsel,
and my reproof you are not willing to accept.
26I will also laugh at your calamity;o
I will mock when panicp comes upon you.
27When your panic comes like a storm,
and your calamity arrives like a whirlwind,
when distress and anguish come upon you,
28then they will callq me, but I will not answer;
they will seek me diligently but not find me.
29Since they hated knowledge,
and did not choose the fear of Yahweh,
30they were not willing to accept my counsel,
they despised all my reproof.
31They shall eat from the fruit of their way,
and they shall be sated from their own schemes,
32for the waywardness of the simple ones will kill them,
and the complacency of fools will destroy them.
33Whoever listens to me will dwell in security
and rest securelyr from dread and disaster.”
The Benefits of Wisdom
2My child, if you will receivea my sayings,
and hide my commands with you,
2in order to incline your ear toward wisdom,
then you shall apply your heart to understanding.
3For if you cry out for understanding,b
if you liftc your voice for insight,
4if you seek her like silver
and search her out like treasure,d
5then you will understand the fear of Yahweh,
and the knowledge of God you will find.
6For Yahweh will give wisdom;
from his mouth come knowledge and understanding.
7For the upright, he storese sound judgment, a shield for those who walk uprightly,
8in order to guard paths of justice
and keepf the way of his faithful ones.
9Then you will understand righteousness and justice
and uprightness—every good course—
10for wisdom will enter your heart,
and knowledge will be pleasing to your soul.g
11Discretion will watch over you;
understanding will protect you,
12in order to deliver you from the way of evil,h
from a man who speaks devious things—
13those who forsake the paths of uprightness
to walk in ways of darkness,
14those who are happy to do evil,
for they delight in the deviousness of evil,
15who are crooked in their ways,i
and devious in their paths;
16in order to deliver you from a strange woman,
from a foreign woman who flattersj with her sayings,
17she who forsakes the partner of her youth
and has forgotten the covenant of her God,
18for her house sinks to death,
and to the deadk are her paths.
19Of all who go to her, none shall return,
nor do they reach paths of life.
20So that you will walk on the road of those who are good,
and the paths of those who are righteous you shall keep.
21For those who are upright will dwell in the land,l
and those who are blamelessm will remain in it.
22And those who are wicked will be cut off from the land,
and those who are treacherous will be uprooted from it.
Footnotes
- aLiterally “the instruction of insight”
- bOr “cleverness,” or “prudence”
- cOr “plan”
- dOr “guidance”
- eOr “obey,” or “hear”
- fOr “wantonly,” or “for nothing”
- gA term for the place where the dead reside, i.e., the Underworld
- hLiterally “like the descenders of a pit”
- iOr “on their road”
- jOr “without cause,” or “for nothing”
- kLiterally “bird of wing”
- lLiterally “head of commotion,” or “head of stirring, bustling”
- mLiterally “Until when”
- nOr “turn at my reproach”
- oOr “downfall”
- pOr “dread, fear”
- qOr “cry out to”
- rOr “be at ease, peace”
- aOr “take, seize”
- bOr “call to understanding”
- cOr “carry, give”
- dLiterally “like the treasures”
- eOr “hides, keeps”
- fOr “preserve, guard, watch”
- gOr “inner self”
- hOr “evildoer”
- iLiterally “that in their ways are crooked”
- jOr “makes smooth”
- kOr “Rephaim”
- lOr “earth”
- mOr “innocent”
Copyright 2012 Lexham Press