Logos Bible Study

Proverbs 1–2

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THE PURPOSE OF PROVERBS

1The proverbs of Solomona son of David, king of Israel:

2For learning wisdom and discipline;

for understanding insightful sayings;

3for receiving prudent instruction

in righteousness, justice, and integrity;b

4for teaching shrewdness to the inexperienced,Ac

knowledge and discretiond to a young man—

5let a wise person listen and increase learning,e

and let a discerning person obtain guidance—

6for understanding a proverb or a parable,B

the words of the wise, and their riddles.f

7The fear of the Lord

is the beginning of knowledge;g

fools despise wisdom and discipline.h

AVOID THE PATH OF THE VIOLENT

8Listen, my son, to your father’s instruction,

and don’t reject your mother’s teaching,i

9for they will be a garlandj of favor on your head

and pendantsC around your neck.k

10My son, if sinners entice you,l

don’t be persuaded.m

11If they say—“Come with us!

Let’s set an ambushn and kill someone.D

Let’s attack some innocent persono just for fun!E

12Let’s swallow them alive,p like Sheol,

whole, like those who go down to the Pit.q

13We’ll find all kinds of valuable property

and fill our houses with plunder.r

14Throw in your lot with us,

and we’ll all share the loot”F—

15my son, don’t travel that road with thems

or set foot on their path,t

16because their feet run toward evil

and they hurry to shed blood.u

17It is useless to spread a net

where any bird can see it,

18but they set an ambush to kill themselves;G

they attack their own lives.

19Such are the paths of all who make profit dishonestly;v

it takes the lives of those who receive it.H

WISDOM’S PLEA

20Wisdom calls out in the street;

she makes her voice heard in the public squares.w

21She cries out aboveA the commotion;

she speaks at the entrance of the city gates:

22“How long, inexperienced ones, will you love ignorance?

How long will you mockersx enjoy mocking

and you fools hate knowledge?y

23If you respond to my warning,Bz

then I will pour out my spirit on youaa

and teach you my words.

24Since I called out and you refused,ab

extended my hand and no one paid attention,ac

25since you neglected all my counselad

and did not accept my correction,

26I, in turn, will laugh at your calamity.ae

I will mock when terror strikes you,

27when terror strikes you like a storm

and your calamity comes like a whirlwind,

when trouble and stress overcome you.

28Then they will call me, but I won’t answer;

they will search for me, but won’t find me.af

29Because they hated knowledge,

didn’t choose to fear the Lord,ag

30were not interested in my counsel,

and rejected all my correction,a

31they will eat the fruit of their wayb

and be glutted with their own schemes.c

32For the apostasy of the inexperienced will kill them,d

and the complacency of fools will destroy them.

33But whoever listens to me will live securely

and be undisturbed by the dread of danger.”e

WISDOM’S WORTH

2My son, if you accept my wordsf

and store up my commands within you,

2listening closelyC to wisdom

and directing your heart to understanding;

3furthermore, if you call out to insight

and lift your voice to understanding,

4if you seek it like silver

and search for it like hidden treasure,g

5then you will understand the fear of the Lord

and discover the knowledge of God.

6For the Lord gives wisdom;

from his mouth come knowledge and understanding.h

7He stores up successD for the upright;

He is a shield for those who live with integrityi

8so that he may guard the paths of justice

and protect the way of his faithful followers.j

9Then you will understand righteousness, justice,

and integrity—every good path.

10For wisdom will enter your heart,

and knowledge will delight you.

11Discretion will watch over you,

and understanding will guard you.k

12It will rescue you from the way of evil—

from anyone who says perverse things,

13from those who abandon the right paths

to walk in ways of darkness,l

14from those who enjoy doing evilm

and celebrate perversion,

15whose paths are crooked,n

and whose ways are devious.o

16It will rescue you from a forbidden woman,p

from a wayward woman with her flattering talk,q

17who abandons the companion of her youthr

and forgets the covenant of her God;

18for her house sinks down to death

and her ways to the land of the departed spirits.s

19None return who go to her;

none reach the paths of life.t

20So follow the way of the good,u

and keep to the paths of the righteous.

21For the upright will inhabit the land,

and those of integrity will remain in it;v

22but the wicked will be cut off from the land,w

and the treacherous ripped out of it.x

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Footnotes

  1. AOr simple, or gullible
  2. BOr an enigma
  3. C chains
  4. D Let’s ambush for blood
  5. E person for no reason
  6. F us; one bag will be for all of us
  7. G they ambush for their blood
  8. H takes the life of its masters
  9. A at the head of
  10. B you turn back to my reprimand
  11. C you, stretching out your ear
  12. DOr resourcefulness

Cross references

  1. a1Kg 4:32; Pr 10:1; 25:1; Ec 12:9
  2. bPr 2:9
  3. cPr 8:5
  4. dPr 2:11; 3:21
  5. ePr 9:9; 16:21,23
  6. fNm 12:8; Jdg 14:12; Ps 49:4; Hab 2:6
  7. gJb 28:28; Ps 111:10; Pr 9:10; 15:33
  8. hEph 5:17
  9. iPr 6:20; 31:1
  10. jPr 4:9
  11. kGn 41:42; Pr 6:21; Dn 5:29
  12. lPr 16:29
  13. mPs 141:4
  14. nPr 12:6; Jr 5:26
  15. oPs 10:8
  16. pPs 124:3
  17. qPs 28:1
  18. rPr 24:4
  19. sPs 1:1; Pr 4:14
  20. tPs 119:101; Pr 16:19
  21. uPr 6:17–18; Is 59:7; Rm 3:15
  22. vPr 15:27; Ezk 22:27; Hab 2:6–12
  23. wPr 8:1–3; 9:3
  24. xPs 1:1
  25. yJb 21:14; Pr 1:29; 5:12
  26. zPr 3:11; 15:5,31–32
  27. aaJl 2:28
  28. abIs 65:12; 66:4; Jr 7:13; Zch 7:11
  29. acIs 65:2; Rm 10:21
  30. adPs 107:11; Lk 7:30
  31. aePs 2:4
  32. af1Sm 8:18
  33. agPr 1:7
  34. aPr 5:12; 15:5
  35. bJr 6:19
  36. cPr 14:14; 28:19
  37. dJr 2:19
  38. ePs 112:7–8; Pr 3:24–26
  39. fPr 4:10
  40. gJb 3:21; Mt 13:44
  41. hJb 32:8
  42. iPs 84:11; Pr 10:9; 20:7; 28:18; 30:5
  43. j1Sm 2:9; Ps 66:9
  44. kPr 4:6; 6:22
  45. lPs 82:5; Pr 15:19; 16:17; Jn 3:19,20
  46. mPr 10:23
  47. nPs 125:5; Pr 21:8
  48. oPr 3:32; 14:2
  49. pPr 9:13–18
  50. qPr 5:3,20; 6:24; 7:5,21; 23:27
  51. rMal 2:14–15
  52. sPr 7:27; 9:18; 21:16
  53. tPs 16:11; Pr 5:6; 7:5,21–27; 23:27–28; Ec 7:26
  54. uHeb 6:12
  55. vPr 10:30; Mt 5:5–6
  56. wPs 37:38
  57. xDt 28:63; Ps 52:5