Logos Bible Study

Matthew 27:33–56

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33And when they* came to a place called Golgotha (which means Place of a Skull),m 34they gave him wine mixed with gall to drink, and when he* tasted it* he did not want to drink it.* 35And when they* had crucified him, they divided his clothes among themselves* by* casting lots. 36And they sat down and* were watching over him there. 37And they put above his head the charge against him in writing:n “This is Jesus, the king of the Jews.” 38Then two robbers were crucified with him, one on his right and one on his left. 39And those who passed by reviled him, shaking their heads 40and saying, “The one who would destroy the temple and rebuild it* in three days, save yourself! If you are the Son of God, come down from the cross!” 41In the same way also the chief priests, along with the scribes and elders, were mocking him,* saying, 42“He saved others; he is not able to save himself! He is the king of Israel! Let him come down now from the cross, and we will believe in him! 43He trusts in God; let him deliver him now if he wants to,o because he said, ‘I am the Son of God’!” 44And in the same way even the robbers who were crucified with him were reviling him.

Jesus Dies on the Cross

45Now from the sixth hour, darkness came over all the land until the ninth hour. 46And about the ninth hour Jesus cried out with a loud voice, saying, “Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?” (that is, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”)p 47And some of those who were standing there, when they* heard it,* said, “This man is summoning Elijah!” 48And immediately one of them ran and took a sponge and filled it* with sour wine and put it* on a reed and* gave it* to him to drink. 49But the others said, “Leave him* alone! Let us see if Elijah is coming to save him.” 50And Jesus cried out again with a loud voice and* gave up his* spirit. 51And behold, the curtain of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom, and the earth shook and the rocks were split. 52And the tombs were opened, and many bodies of the saints who had fallen asleep were raised, 53and coming out of the tombs after his resurrection, they went into the holy city and appeared to many.

54Now the centurion and those with him who were guarding Jesus, when they* saw the earthquake and the things that took place, were extremely frightened, saying, “Truly this man was God’s Son!” 55And there were many women there, observing from a distance, who had followed Jesus from Galilee, serving him, 56among whom were Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James and Joseph, and the mother of the sons of Zebedee.

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Footnotes

  1. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“came”) which is understood as temporal
  2. mLiterally “is called Place of a Skull”
  3. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“tasted”) which is understood as temporal
  4. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  5. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  6. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“had crucified”) which is understood as temporal
  7. *Here “among themselves” reflects the middle voice of the verb “divided”
  8. *Here “by” is supplied as a component of the participle (“casting”) which is understood as means
  9. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“sat down”) has been translated as a finite verb
  10. nLiterally “written”
  11. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  12. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  13. oOr “let him deliver him now if he wants him”
  14. pA quotation from Ps 22:1
  15. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“heard”) which is understood as temporal
  16. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  17. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  18. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  19. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participles (“ran … took … filled … put”) have been translated as finite verbs
  20. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  21. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  22. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“cried out”) has been translated as a finite verb
  23. *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  24. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal