22Then^a Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, ²“Tell^b Aaron and his sons^c that^d they must deal respectfully with the Israelites’^e votive offerings, and they must not profane my holy name, which they are consecrating to me; I am Yahweh.

³“Say to them, ‘Throughout your generations, any man from any of your offspring who comes near the votive offerings that the Israelites^f consecrate to Yahweh with^g his uncleanness on him, that person shall be cut off^h from before me;ⁱ I am Yahweh.

⁴“ ‘Anyone^j from Aaron’s offspring, if^k he is afflicted with a skin disease or a fluid discharge, shall not eat in the sanctuary until^l he is clean; and the one who touches any unclean person or a man from whom an emission of semen goes out, ⁵or a man who touches any swarmer that is unclean for him or who touches a person who is unclean for him due to^m whatever his uncleanness, ⁶a person who touches such a thingⁿ shall be unclean until the evening, and he shall not eat from the votive offerings, except^o when he washes^p his body with water ⁷and the sun sets,^q and he shall be clean; then^r afterward he may eat from the votive offerings, because it is his food. ⁸He shall not eat a naturally dead body or^s a mangled carcass, so that he becomes unclean^t by it; I am Yahweh.

⁹“ ‘And they shall keep my obligation, and they shall not incur guilt because of it, so that^u they die through it, because they have profaned it; I am Yahweh who consecrates them.

¹⁰“ ‘No stranger shall eat^v the votive offering; nor shall a temporary resident with^w a priest or^x a hired worker eat the votive offering. ¹¹But^y a priest, if with his money he buys a person as his possession,^z that one may eat it, and the descendants of his house themselves may eat his food. ¹²And a priest’s daughter, when she marries a layman,^a she herself may not eat the votive offering.^b ¹³But^c a priest’s daughter, when she becomes a widow or^d divorced or there is no offspring for her, and she returns to her father’s house as in her childhood, she may eat from her father’s food, but^e no layman may eat it.^f ¹⁴And if a man eats the votive offering unintentionally, then^g he shall add to it a fifth of it, and he shall give the votive offering to the priest. ¹⁵And they shall not profane the Israelites’^h votive offerings that they present to Yahweh, ¹⁶and so cause them, by their eating their votive offerings, to bear guilt requiring a guilt offering, because I am Yahweh, who consecrates them.’ ”

Acceptable Offerings

¹⁷Thenⁱ Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, ¹⁸“Speak to Aaron and to his sons and to all the Israelites,^j and say to them, ‘Anyone from the house of Israel or^k from the alien in Israel who presents his offering for any of their vows or^l for any of their freewill offerings that they present to Yahweh as a burnt offering, ¹⁹it must be without defect to be acceptable for you:^m a male among the cattle, among the sheep, orⁿ among the goats. ²⁰You shall not present any animal in which is a physical defect, because it shall not be acceptable^o for you. ²¹And if anyone brings a sacrifice of fellowship offerings for Yahweh to fulfill a vow or as a freewill offering from^p the cattle or from^q the flock,^r it must be without defect to be acceptable;^s there must not be any physical defect in it. ²²The blind or the injured or the maimed or the seeping or one with a skin disorder or one with a skin eruption—these you shall not present to Yahweh, nor shall you give from them an offering made by fire on the altar for Yahweh. ²³As for^t an ox or sheep that is deformed or^u that is stunted, you may present it as a freewill offering, but^v for a vow it will not be accepted. ²⁴And you shall not present anything for Yahweh with bruised or^w shattered or^x torn or^y cut-off testicles, and you shall not sacrifice^z such in your land. ²⁵And you shall not present your God’s food from any of these by the hand of a foreigner,^a because their deformity is in them; a physical defect is in them; they shall not be accepted for you.’ ”

²⁶Then^b Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, ²⁷“When an ox or a sheep or a goat is born, then^c it shall be under its mother for seven days, and from the eighth day and beyond it is acceptable as an offering made by fire for Yahweh. ²⁸And you shall not slaughter an ox or a sheep and its young^d on the same day.^e ²⁹And when you sacrifice a sacrifice of thanksgiving to Yahweh, you must sacrifice it to be acceptable for you. ³⁰It must be eaten on that day; you must not leave over anything from it until morning; I am Yahweh.

³¹“Thus^f you shall keep my commands, and you shall do them; I am Yahweh.

³²“And you shall not profane my holy name, so that I may be consecrated in the midst of the Israelites;^g I am Yahweh, who consecrates you, ³³the one who brought you out from the land of Egypt to be as God for you; I am Yahweh.”

Read in Logos

Footnotes

aOr “And”
bOr “Speak to”
cLiterally “to Aaron and to his sons”
dOr “and”
eLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
fLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
gOr “and”
hOr “and that person shall be cut off”
iLiterally “to the faces of me”
jLiterally “A man a man”
kOr “and”
lLiterally “until which”
mLiterally “for”
nHebrew “him” or “it”
oOr “but if” or “but rather”
pOr “bathes”
qLiterally “the sun goes” or “the sun enters”
rOr “and”
sOr “and”
tLiterally “to become unclean”
uOr “and”
vLiterally “And any stranger shall not eat”
wHebrew “of”
xOr “and”
yOr “And”
zLiterally “property of”
aLiterally “she becomes for a strange man”
bLiterally “the offering/lifting of the votive offering”
cOr “And”
dOr “and”
eOr “and”
fLiterally “any stranger shall not eat it”
gOr “and”
hLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
iOr “And”
jLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
kOr “and”
lOr “and”
mLiterally “for your acceptance”
nOr “and”
oLiterally “for acceptance”
pOr “among”
qOr “among”
rThe Hebrew term refers collectively to both sheep and goats (small livestock animals)
sLiterally “for acceptance”
tOr “And”
uOr “and”
vOr “and”
wOr “and”
xOr “and”
yOr “and”
zLiterally “do” or “make”
aLiterally “a son of a foreign land”
bOr “And”
cOr “and”
dLiterally “his son” or “his child”
eLiterally “on day one” or “in one day”
fOr “And”
gLiterally “sons/children of Israel”