Leviticus 21
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Regulations Concerning Priests
21Thena Yahweh said to Moses, “Speak to the priests, Aaron’s sons, and say to them, ‘One must not make himself unclean for a dead person among his own people, 2except for his direct relative closest to him: his mother and his father, and his son and his daughter, and his brother, 3and for his sister, a virgin, who is closest to him, who has not had a husbandb—for her he may defile himself. 4He must not make himself unclean as a kinsman by marriage,c defiling himself.
5“ ‘And they shall not shave bald patches on their head, and they shall not shave off the corner of their beard, and they shall not make a cut in their body. 6They shall be holy to their God, and they shall not profane the name of their God, because they are bringing near the offerings made by fire tod Yahweh—their God’s food—and they shall be holy.
7“ ‘They shall not marrye a woman who is a prostitute and defiled, nor shall they marryf a woman divorced from her husband, because each priestg is holy for his God. 8And you shall consecrate him, because he is bringing near your God’s food; he shall be holy to you, since I, Yahweh, who consecrates you, am holy.
9“ ‘As forh the daughter of any priest, if she is defiled by prostituting, she is disgracing her father—she shall be burned in the fire.
10“ ‘As fori the priest who is higher than his brothers, on whose head the oil of anointment is poured and he was ordainedj to wear the garments, he shall not dishevel his head, and he shall not tear his garments. 11And he shall not go near any dead person, nor shall he make himself unclean for his father ork for his mother. 12And he shall not go out from the sanctuary, and he shall not profane his God’s sanctuary, because the dedication of his God’s oil of anointment is on him; I am Yahweh.
13“ ‘And he himself must take a wife in her virginity. 14A widow orl a divorced woman orm a defiled woman, a prostitute—these he must not take; he shall take onlyn a virgin from his people as wife. 15And he shall not profane his offspring among his people, because I am Yahweh, who consecrates him.’ ”
16Theno Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, 17“Speak to Aaron, saying, ‘A man from your offspring throughout their generations, in whom is a physical defect, shall not come near to present your God’s food. 18Indeed,p any man in whom is a physical defect shall not come near: a blind man or lame or disfigured or deformed, 19or a man in whom is a broken foot or a broken hand, 20or a hunchback or a dwarf, or a spot in his eye or a skin disorder or a skin eruption or a crushed testicle. 21Any man from Aaron the priest’s offspring in whom is a physical defect shall not come near to present offerings made by fire toq Yahweh; a physical defect is in him; he shall not come near to present his God’s food. 22He may eat his God’s food, from the most holy thingsr and from the holy things. 23But he must not enter the curtain, and he must not come near to the altar, because a physical defect is in him, and he must not profane my sanctuary, because I am Yahweh, who consecrates them.’ ”
24Thuss Moses spoke to Aaron and to his sons and to all the Israelites.t
Footnotes
- aOr “And”
- bLiterally “who is not for a man/husband”
- cLiterally “a husband among his people”
- dHebrew “of”
- eLiterally “take”
- fLiterally “take”
- gHebrew “he”; singular antecedent specified from the context
- hOr “And”
- iOr “And”
- jLiterally “he has filled up his hand”
- kOr “and”
- lOr “and”
- mOr “and”
- nOr “instead”
- oOr “And”
- pOr “For”
- qHebrew “of”
- rLiterally “the holy things of the holy things”
- sOr “And”
- tLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
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