Logos Bible Study

Judges 10:17–11:11

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17And the Ammonitest were summoned,u and they camped in Gilead. And the Israelitesv gathered and camped at Mizpah. 18The people, the ones commanding Gilead, said to each other,w “Who is the man that will begin to fight against the Ammonites?x He will be as head over all the inhabitants of Gilead.”

Jephthah

11Jephthah the Gileadite was a mighty warrior; he was the son of a prostitute, and Gilead was his father.a 2Gilead’s wife also bore for him sons; and the sons of his wife grew up and drove Jephthah away, and they said to him, “You will not inherit the house of our father because you are the son of another woman.” 3So Jephthah fled from the presence of his brothers, and he lived in the land of Tob. And outlawsb gathered around Jephthah and went with him.

4After a time the Ammonitesc made war with Israel. 5When the Ammonitesd made war with Israel, the elders of Gilead went to bring Jephthah from the land of Tob. 6And they said to Jephthah, “Come and be our commander, so that we may make war against the Ammonites.”e 7Jephthah said to the elders, “Did you not shun me and drive me out from the house of my father? Why do you come to me now when you have trouble?” 8And the elders of Gilead said to Jephthah, “That being so, we have now returned to you, that you may go with us to fightf against the Ammonitesg and become for us as head of all the inhabitants of Gilead.” 9So Jephthah said to the elders of Gilead, “If you bring me back to fighth against the Ammonites,i and Yahweh gives them over to me,j will I be your head?” 10And the elders of Gilead said to Jephthah, “Yahweh will be a witnessk between us; we will act according to your word.” 11So Jephthah went with the elders of Gilead, and the people made him head and commander over them. And Jephthah spoke all his words before Yahweh at Mizpah.

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Footnotes

  1. tLiterally “sons/children of Ammon”
  2. uOr “were called to arms”
  3. vLiterally “sons/children of Israel”
  4. wLiterally “said each to his neighbor”
  5. xLiterally “sons/children of Ammon”
  6. aLiterally “Gilead fathered Jephthah”
  7. bLiterally “unprincipled/worthless men”
  8. cLiterally “sons/children of Ammon”
  9. dLiterally “sons/children of Ammon”
  10. eLiterally “sons/children of Ammon”
  11. fLiterally “to make war”
  12. gLiterally “sons/children of Ammon”
  13. hLiterally “to make war”
  14. iLiterally “sons/children of Ammon”
  15. jLiterally “before me”
  16. kLiterally “hearer”