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Ezekiel 42

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Description of Rooms for the Priests

42And he brought me out to the outer courtyard to the north,a and he brought me to the chamber which was opposite the courtyard and which is opposite the building to the north. 2As tob the face of the length of the building with the doorway to the north, it was a hundred cubits,c and itsd width was fifty cubits.e 3Opposite the twenty cubits of the inner courtyard,f and opposite the pavement that was to the outer courtyard was a gallery facingg a gallery in the three stories. 4And in front ofh the chambers was a passageway ten cubitsi in width toward the inside, a walkway of one cubit,j and their doorways were to the north. 5And the upper chambers narrowed, for the galleries took away space from them more than they took from the lower levels and more than they took from the middle level in the building. 6For theyk were three stories and they had no pillarsl likem the pillars ofn the courtyards; therefore they were smaller than the lower stories and than the middle stories from the ground up. 7And there was a wall that was to the outside alongsideo the chambers on the walkway top the outer courtyardq in front ofr the chambers; its length was fiftys cubits.t 8Foru the length of the chambers which were to the outer courtyard was fiftyv cubits,w and look!x The chambers on the front of the temple were a hundredy cubits.z 9And from under these chambers was the entrancea from the east for them when one entersb from the outer courtyard.

10All along the width of the wall of the courtyard eastwardc in front of the courtyard to the front of the building were chambers. 11And a walkway was before themd like the appearance of the chambers which were on the north,e just like them in their length, and so was their width and all their exits, and they were built like their arrangements and like their doorways, 12and like the doorways of the chambers which were on the way of the south was a doorway at the head of the wayf before the stone wall, projectingg onh the way of the east at their coming.i

13And he said to me, “The chambers of the north and the chambers of the south which are beforej the courtyard, they are the holy chambersk in which the priests, who are near to Yahweh, will eat the most holy objects.l There they shall put the most holy objects,m and the grain offering and the sin offering and the guilt offering, for the place is holy. 14When the priests enter,n then they shall not go out from the sanctuary to the outer courtyard; and there they must puto their garments in which they serve because they are holy. They must put on other garments and then they may approach the area that is for the people.

15And he completed the measurements of the inner temple, and he brought me to the walkway of the gate that faces toward the eastp and he measured it all the way around.q 16He measured the east side with the reedr fors measuring, five hundred cubits,t with respect to reeds with the reed for measurement, he measured it all around. 17He measured the north side as five hundred cubits, with respect to reeds with the reed for measurement all around. 18Then he measured the south side as five hundred cubits, with respect to reeds with the reed for measurement. 19He went around the west sideu and he measured five hundred cubits, with respect to reeds with the reed for measurement. 20Toward the four sidesv he measured it; there was a wall for it all the way around.w Its length was five hundred cubitsx and its width was five hundred cubits, in order to make a separation between what is holy and what is common.

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Footnotes

  1. aLiterally “to the way of the north”
  2. bOr “along the face of”
  3. cThat is, 175 feet
  4. dOr “the”
  5. eThat is, 87.5 feet
  6. fLiterally “which were to the courtyard the inner”
  7. gLiterally “toward in the face/front of”
  8. hLiterally “to the face of”
  9. iThat is, 17.5 feet
  10. jOne cubit of 18–21 inches is problematic; LXX and Syriac read 100 cubits (175 feet) running the length of the building
  11. kOr “there”
  12. lLiterally “there were not for them pillars”
  13. mOr “as”
  14. nOr “for”
  15. oLiterally “to the outside to corresponding”
  16. pOr “of”
  17. qThat is, “to the north”
  18. rLiterally “to in face of”
  19. sThat is, 87.5 feet
  20. tHebrew “cubit”
  21. uOr “while”
  22. vHebrew “cubit”
  23. wThat is, 87.5 feet
  24. xOr “yet!”
  25. yHebrew “cubit”
  26. zThat is, 175 feet
  27. aReading the Ketiv
  28. bLiterally “at/in his/its coming”
  29. cLiterally “on the way of the east”
  30. dLiterally “was to the face of them”
  31. eLiterally “were on the way of the north”
  32. fDropping one “way”
  33. gOr “protecting wall”
  34. hOr “toward”
  35. iThat is, when people entered the complex
  36. jLiterally “to the front of”
  37. kLiterally “are the chambers of the holiness”
  38. lLiterally “holy objects of the holy objects”
  39. mLiterally “holy objects of the holy objects”
  40. nLiterally “at coming their”
  41. oOr “deposit/leave/remove”
  42. pLiterally “which its face is to the way of the east”
  43. qLiterally “all around, all around”
  44. rOr “rod”
  45. sLiterally “of measuring”
  46. tHebrew has “reeds” here (= 5,250 feet), which is not correct; 500 cubits = 875 feet.
  47. uOr “side toward/to the sea”
  48. vLiterally “toward the four winds”
  49. wLiterally “all around, all around”
  50. xThat is, 875 feet