Logos Bible Study

1 Samuel 22:9–19

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9But Doeg the Edomite, who was stationed among the servants of Saul, answered and said, “I saw the son of Jesse going to Nob, to Ahimelech the son of Ahitub. 10And he inquired of Yahweh for him and gave him provisions and gave him the sword of Goliath the Philistine.” 11So the king sent to summon Ahimelech the son of Ahitub the priest, and all his father’s household, the priests who were at Nob. So all of them came to the king. 12Saul said, “Listen please, son of Ahitub.” He said, “Here I am, my lord.” 13Then Saul said to him, “Why did you conspire against me, you and the son of Jesse, when you gave to him bread and a sword, and by inquiring of God for him so that he might arise against me to ambush me as has been done this day?” 14But Ahimelech answered the king and said, “And who among all your servants is as faithful as David? He is the son-in-law of the king who moves quickly to safeguard you and is honored in your house. 15Only today I began to inquire of God for him. Far be it from me that the king should impute anything against his servantj or against my father’s household, for your servant has not known any of this matter, little or much.” 16Then the king said, “You must certainly die, Ahimelech, you and all your father’s household!” 17So the king said to the runners who were stationed around him, “Turn and kill the priests of Yahweh, because they also support Davidk and because they knew that he was fleeing and did not disclose it to me.”l But the servants of the king were not willing to raise their hand to attack the priests of Yahweh. 18Then the king said to Doeg, “You turn and attack the priests!” So Doeg the Edomite turned and attacked the priests himself, and on that day he killed eighty-five men who wore the linen ephod. 19And he put to the swordm Nob, the city of the priests, from man to woman, from child to infant, and ox and donkey and sheep;n all to the sword.o

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Footnotes

  1. jLiterally “the king will not put against his servant a matter”
  2. kLiterally “also their hand is with David”
  3. lLiterally “did not reveal it to his ear”; the Masoretic Hebrew text (Kethib) reads “his,” but the reading tradition (Qere) has “my”
  4. mLiterally “he killed with the mouth of the sword”
  5. nOr “goats”; literally, “small livestock animals”
  6. oLiterally “with the mouth of the sword”