Logos Bible Study

1 Samuel 16:1–12

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Samuel Anoints David

16The Lord said to Samuel, “How long are you going to mourn for Saul, isince I have rejected him as king over Israel? jFill your horn with oil kand go. I am sending you to Jesse of Bethlehem lbecause I have selected a king from his sons.”

2Samuel asked, “How can I go? Saul will hear about it and kill me!”

The Lord answered, “Take a young cow with you and say, ‘I have come to sacrifice to the Lord.’ m3Then invite Jesse to the sacrifice, and I will let you know what you are to do. nYou are to anoint for Me the one I indicate to you.” o

4Samuel did what the Lord directed and went to Bethlehem. pWhen the elders of the town met him, they trembled qand asked, “Do ryou come in peace?” s

5“In peace,” he replied. “I’ve come to sacrifice to the Lord. Consecrate yourselves tand come with me to the sacrifice.” uThen he consecrated Jesse and his sons and invited them to the sacrifice. 6When they arrived, Samuel saw Eliab vand said, “Certainly the Lord’s anointed one is here before Him.”

7But the Lord said to Samuel, “Do not look at his appearance or his stature, because I have rejected him. Man does not see what the Lord sees, wfor man sees what is visible, xbut the Lord sees the heart.” y

8Jesse called Abinadab zand presented him to Samuel. “The Lord hasn’t chosen this one either,” Samuel said. 9Then Jesse presented Shammah, abut Samuel said, “The Lord hasn’t chosen this one either.” 10After Jesse presented seven of his sons to him, Samuel told Jesse, “The Lord hasn’t chosen any of these.” 11Samuel asked him, “Are these all the sons you have?”

“There is still the youngest,” bhe answered, “but right now he’s tending the sheep.” Samuel told Jesse, “Send for him. We won’t sit down to eat until he gets here.” 12So Jesse sent for him. He had beautiful eyes and a healthy, chandsome appearance. d

Then the Lord said, “Anoint him, for he is the one.” e

Read in Logos
1 Samuel 16:7: But the LORD said to Samuel, “Do not look on his appearance or on the height of his stature, because I have rejected him. For the LORD sees not as man sees: man looks on the outward appearance, but the LORD looks on the heart.”

Footnotes

  1. q16:4 reads were astonished
  2. r16:4 , read Seer, do
  3. u16:5 reads and rejoice with me today
  4. w16:7 reads God does not see as a man sees
  5. x16:7 what is of the eyes
  6. c16:12 Or ruddy

Cross references

  1. i16:1 1Sm 15:35
  2. j16:1 1Sm 13:13–14; 15:23
  3. k16:1 1Sm 9:16; 10:1; 2Kg 9:1
  4. l16:1 Ru 4:17–22
  5. m16:2 1Sm 20:29
  6. n16:3 Ex 4:15; Ac 9:6
  7. o16:3 Dt 17:14–15; 1Sm 9:16
  8. p16:4 Gn 48:7; Lk 2:4
  9. s16:4 1Kg 2:13; 2Kg 9:22; 1Ch 12:17–18
  10. t16:5 Gn 35:2; Ex 19:10
  11. v16:6 1Sm 17:13
  12. y16:7 1Kg 8:39; Jr 17:10; Lk 16:15; Jn 2:24–25
  13. z16:8 1Sm 17:13
  14. a16:9 1Sm 17:13
  15. b16:11 1Sm 17:12; 2Sm 13:3
  16. d16:12 1Sm 17:42
  17. e16:12 1Sm 9:17