Logos Bible Study

1 Samuel 16:1–12

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SAMUEL ANOINTS DAVID

16The Lord said to Samuel, “How long are you going to mourn for Saul,f since I have rejected him as king over Israel?g Fill your horn with oilh and go. I am sending you to Jesse of Bethlehemi because I have selected for myself a king from his sons.”

2Samuel asked, “How can I go? Saul will hear about it and kill me!”

The Lord answered, “Take a young cow with you and say, ‘I have come to sacrifice to the Lord.’j 3Then invite Jesse to the sacrifice, and I will let you know what you are to do.k You are to anoint for me the one I indicate to you.”l

4Samuel did what the Lord directed and went to Bethlehem.m When the elders of the town met him, they trembledD and asked, “DoE you come in peace?”n

5“In peace,” he replied. “I’ve come to sacrifice to the Lord. Consecrate yourselveso and come with me to the sacrifice.”F Then he consecrated Jesse and his sons and invited them to the sacrifice. 6When they arrived, Samuel saw Eliabp and said, “Certainly the Lord’s anointed one is here before him.”

7But the Lord said to Samuel, “Do not look at his appearance or his stature because I have rejected him. Humans do not see what the Lord sees,G for humans see what is visible, but the Lord sees the heart.”q

8Jesse called Abinadabr and presented him to Samuel. “The Lord hasn’t chosen this one either,” Samuel said. 9Then Jesse presented Shammah,s but Samuel said, “The Lord hasn’t chosen this one either.” 10After Jesse presented seven of his sons to him, Samuel told Jesse, “The Lord hasn’t chosen any of these.” 11Samuel asked him, “Are these all the sons you have?”

“There is still the youngest,”t he answered, “but right now he’s tending the sheep.” Samuel told Jesse, “Send for him. We won’t sit down to eat until he gets here.” 12So Jesse sent for him. He had beautiful eyes and a healthy,H handsome appearance.u

Then the Lord said, “Anoint him, for he is the one.”v

Read in Logos
1 Samuel 16:7: But the LORD said to Samuel, “Do not look on his appearance or on the height of his stature, because I have rejected him. For the LORD sees not as man sees: man looks on the outward appearance, but the LORD looks on the heart.”

Footnotes

  1. D reads were astonished
  2. E, read “Seer, do
  3. F reads and rejoice with me today
  4. G reads God does not see as a man sees
  5. HOr ruddy

Cross references

  1. f1Sm 15:35
  2. g1Sm 13:13–14; 15:23
  3. h1Sm 9:16; 10:1; 2Kg 9:1
  4. iRu 4:17–22
  5. j1Sm 20:29
  6. kEx 4:15; Ac 9:6
  7. lDt 17:14–15; 1Sm 9:16
  8. mGn 48:7; Lk 2:4
  9. n1Kg 2:13; 2Kg 9:22; 1Ch 12:17–18
  10. oGn 35:2; Ex 19:10
  11. p1Sm 17:13
  12. q1Kg 8:39; Jr 17:10; Lk 16:15; Jn 2:24–25
  13. r1Sm 17:13
  14. s1Sm 17:13
  15. t1Sm 17:12; 2Sm 13:3
  16. u1Sm 17:42
  17. v1Sm 9:17