Logos Bible Study

Genesis 49:5–33

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5b“Simeon and Levi are brothers;

weapons cof violence are their swords.

6Let my soul come not into their council;

dO my glory, ebe not joined to their company.

For in their anger they killed men,

and in their willfulness they fhamstrung oxen.

7Cursed be their anger, for it is fierce,

and their wrath, for it is cruel!

I will gdivide them in Jacob

and scatter them in Israel.

8“Judah, hyour brothers shall praise you;

iyour hand shall be on the neck of your enemies;

jyour father’s sons shall bow down before you.

9Judah is ka lion’s cub;

from the prey, my son, you have gone up.

lHe stooped down; he crouched as a lion

and as a lioness; who dares rouse him?

10The mscepter shall not depart from Judah,

nor the ruler’s staff nfrom between his feet,

until tribute comes to him;1

and to him shall be the obedience of the peoples.

11Binding his foal to the vine

and his donkey’s colt to the choice vine,

he has washed his garments in wine

and his vesture in the blood of grapes.

12His oeyes are darker than wine,

and his teeth whiter than milk.

13p“Zebulun shall dwell at the qshore of the sea;

he shall become a haven for ships,

and his border shall be at Sidon.

14r“Issachar is a strong donkey,

crouching between the sheepfolds.2

15He saw that a resting place was good,

and that the land was pleasant,

so he bowed his shoulder to bear,

and sbecame a servant at forced labor.

16t“Dan shall ujudge his people

as one of the tribes of Israel.

17Dan vshall be a serpent in the way,

a viper by the path,

that bites the horse’s heels

so that his rider falls backward.

18I wwait for your salvation, O Lord.

19x“Raiders shall raid yGad,3

but he shall raid at their heels.

20z“Asher’s food shall be rich,

and he shall yield royal delicacies.

21a“Naphtali is a doe let loose

that bears beautiful fawns.4

22“Joseph is ba fruitful bough,

a fruitful bough by a spring;

his branches run over the wall.5

23The archers cbitterly attacked him,

shot at him, and harassed him severely,

24yet dhis bow remained unmoved;

his arms6 were made agile

by the hands of the eMighty One of Jacob

(from there is fthe Shepherd,7 gthe Stone of Israel),

25hby the God of your father who will help you,

by ithe Almighty8 jwho will bless you

with blessings of heaven above,

blessings of the deep that crouches beneath,

blessings of the breasts and of the womb.

26The blessings of your father

are mighty beyond the blessings of my parents,

up to the bounties kof the everlasting hills.9

May they be lon the head of Joseph,

and on the brow of him who was set apart from his brothers.

27m“Benjamin is a ravenous wolf,

in the morning devouring the prey

and at evening ndividing the spoil.”

Jacob’s Death and Burial

28All these are the twelve tribes of Israel. This is what their father said to them as he blessed them, blessing each with the blessing suitable to him. 29Then he commanded them and said to them, “I am to be ogathered to my people; pbury me with my fathers qin the cave that is in the field of Ephron the Hittite, 30in the cave that is in the field at Machpelah, to the east of Mamre, in the land of Canaan, rwhich Abraham bought with the field from Ephron the Hittite to possess as a burying place. 31sThere they buried Abraham and Sarah his wife. There tthey buried Isaac and Rebekah his wife, and there I buried Leah— 32the field and the cave that is in it were bought from the Hittites.” 33When Jacob finished commanding his sons, he drew up his feet into the bed and breathed his last and uwas gathered to his people.

Read in Logos
Genesis 49:10: The scepter shall not depart from Judah, nor the ruler’s staff from between his feet, until tribute comes to him; and to him shall be the obedience of the peoples.

Footnotes

  1. 1By a slight revocalization; a slight emendation yields (compare Septuagint, Syriac, Targum) until he comes to whom it belongs; Hebrew until Shiloh comes, or until he comes to Shiloh
  2. 2Or between its saddlebags
  3. 3Gad sounds like the Hebrew for raiders and raid
  4. 4Or he gives beautiful words, or that bears fawns of the fold
  5. 5Or Joseph is a wild donkey, a wild donkey beside a spring, his wild colts beside the wall
  6. 6Hebrew the arms of his hands
  7. 7Or by the name of the Shepherd
  8. 8Hebrew Shaddai
  9. 9A slight emendation yields (compare Septuagint) the blessings of the eternal mountains, the bounties of the everlasting hills

Cross references

  1. bch. 29:33, 34
  2. cch. 34:25, 26
  3. d[Ps. 16:9; 57:8]
  4. e[Ps. 26:9]
  5. fJosh. 11:6, 9; 2 Sam. 8:4
  6. gSee Num. 3:5–13; Josh. 19:1–9; 1 Chr. 4:24–39
  7. hch. 29:35; [ch. 27:29]
  8. i[Job 16:12]
  9. j1 Chr. 5:2
  10. kRev. 5:5; [Deut. 33:22; Hos. 5:14]
  11. l[Num. 23:24; 24:9]
  12. mNum. 24:17; Zech. 10:11
  13. nDeut. 28:57
  14. oProv. 23:29
  15. p[Deut. 33:18, 19]; Josh. 19:10, 11
  16. q[Deut. 1:7; Josh. 9:1; Judg. 5:17]
  17. rJudg. 5:16; [1 Chr. 12:32]
  18. sJosh. 16:10
  19. t[Deut. 33:22]
  20. uch. 30:6
  21. vJudg. 18:27
  22. wPs. 25:5; 119:166, 174; Isa. 25:9; Mic. 7:7; [Luke 2:25]
  23. x[Deut. 33:20]
  24. ySee 1 Chr. 5:18–22
  25. z[Deut. 33:24]
  26. a[Deut. 33:23]
  27. bch. 41:52; Josh. 17:14, 18
  28. c[ch. 37:24, 28; 39:20]
  29. dJob 29:20
  30. ePs. 132:2, 5; Isa. 1:24
  31. fPs. 23:1; 80:1
  32. gIsa. 28:16; Eph. 2:20; 1 Pet. 2:4; [Deut. 32:4]
  33. hch. 35:3; 50:17
  34. ich. 17:1; 35:11
  35. jDeut. 33:13
  36. kDeut. 33:15; Hab. 3:6
  37. lDeut. 33:16
  38. m[Judg. 20:21, 25; Ezek. 22:27]
  39. nZech. 14:1; [Ezek. 39:10]
  40. over. 33; ch. 25:8
  41. pch. 47:30
  42. qch. 50:13; [ch. 23:9]
  43. rSee ch. 23:16–18
  44. sch. 23:19; 25:9
  45. tch. 35:29
  46. uver. 29