2 Samuel 16–17
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David and Ziba
16When David had passed a little beyond pthe summit, qZiba the servant of Mephibosheth met him, with a couple of donkeys saddled, bearing two hundred loaves of bread, ra hundred bunches of raisins, a hundred of summer fruits, and a skin of wine. 2And the king said to Ziba, “Why have you brought these?” Ziba answered, s“The donkeys are for the king’s household to ride on, the bread and summer fruit for the young men to eat, and the wine for those who tfaint in the wilderness to drink.” 3And the king said, “And where is your master’s son?” uZiba said to the king, “Behold, he remains in Jerusalem, for he said, ‘Today the house of Israel will give me back the kingdom of my father.’ ” 4Then the king said to Ziba, “Behold, all that belonged to Mephibosheth is now yours.” And Ziba said, “I pay homage; let me ever find favor in your sight, my lord the king.”
Shimei Curses David
5When King David came to vBahurim, there came out a man of the family of the house of Saul, whose name was wShimei, the son of Gera, and as he came xhe cursed continually. 6And he threw stones at David and at all the servants of King David, and all the people and all the mighty men were on his right hand and on his left. 7And Shimei said as he xcursed, “Get out, get out, you man of blood, you worthless man! 8The Lord yhas avenged on you all zthe blood of the house of Saul, in whose place you have reigned, and the Lord has given the kingdom into the hand of your son Absalom. See, your evil is on you, for you are a man of blood.”
9Then Abishai the son of Zeruiah said to the king, “Why should this adead dog bcurse my lord the king? Let me go over and take off his head.” 10But the king said, c“What have I to do with you, dyou sons of Zeruiah? If he is cursing because the Lord has said to him, ‘Curse David,’ who then shall say, ‘Why have you done so?’ ” 11And David said to Abishai and to all his servants, “Behold, emy own son seeks my life; how much more now may this Benjaminite! Leave him alone, and let him curse, for the Lord has told him to. 12It may be that the Lord will look on the wrong done to me,1 and that the Lord will repay me with good for his cursing today.” 13So David and his men went on the road, while Shimei went along on the hillside opposite him and fcursed as he went and threw stones at him and flung dust. 14And the king, and all the people who were with him, garrived weary at the Jordan.2 And there he refreshed himself.
Absalom Enters Jerusalem
15hNow Absalom and all the people, the men of Israel, came to Jerusalem, and Ahithophel with him. 16And when Hushai the Archite, hDavid’s friend, came to Absalom, Hushai said to Absalom, i“Long live the king! Long live the king!” 17And Absalom said to Hushai, “Is this your loyalty to your friend? jWhy did you not go with your friend?” 18And Hushai said to Absalom, “No, for whom the Lord and this people and all the men of Israel have chosen, his I will be, and with him I will remain. 19And again, kwhom should I serve? Should it not be his son? As I have served your father, so I will serve you.”
20Then Absalom said to Ahithophel, “Give your counsel. What shall we do?” 21Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Go in to lyour father’s concubines, whom he has left to keep the house, and all Israel will hear that you have made yourself a stench to your father, and mthe hands of all who are with you will be strengthened.” 22So they pitched a tent for Absalom non the roof. And Absalom went in to his father’s concubines oin the sight of all Israel. 23Now in those days the counsel that Ahithophel gave was as if one consulted the word of God; so was all the counsel of Ahithophel esteemed, pboth by David and by Absalom.
Hushai Saves David
17Moreover, Ahithophel said to Absalom, “Let me choose twelve thousand men, and I will arise and pursue David tonight. 2I will come upon him while he is qweary and discouraged and throw him into a panic, and all the people who are with him will flee. rI will strike down only the king, 3and I will bring all the people back to you as a bride comes home to her husband. You seek the life of only one man,1 and all the people will be at peace.” 4And the advice seemed right in the eyes of Absalom and all the elders of Israel.
5Then Absalom said, “Call sHushai the Archite also, and let us hear what he has to say.” 6And when Hushai came to Absalom, Absalom said to him, “Thus has Ahithophel spoken; shall we do as he says? If not, you speak.” 7Then Hushai said to Absalom, “This time the counsel that Ahithophel has given is not good.” 8Hushai said, “You know that your father and his men are mighty men, and that they are enraged,2 tlike a bear robbed of her cubs in the field. Besides, your father is expert in war; he will not spend the night with the people. 9Behold, even now he has hidden himself in one of the pits or in some other place. And as soon as some of the people fall3 at the first attack, whoever hears it will say, ‘There has been a slaughter among the people who follow Absalom.’ 10Then even the valiant man, whose heart is like the heart of a lion, will utterly umelt with fear, for all Israel knows that your father is a mighty man, and that those who are with him are valiant men. 11But my counsel is that all Israel be gathered to you, vfrom Dan to Beersheba, was the sand by the sea for multitude, and that you go to battle in person. 12So we shall come upon him in some place where he is to be found, and we shall light upon him as the dew falls on the ground, and of him and all the men with him not one will be left. 13If he withdraws into a city, then all Israel will bring ropes to that city, and we shall drag it into the valley, until not even a pebble is to be found there.” 14And Absalom and all the men of Israel said, “The counsel of Hushai the Archite is better than the counsel of Ahithophel.” xFor the Lord had ordained4 to defeat the good counsel of Ahithophel, so that the Lord might bring harm upon Absalom.
15yThen Hushai said to Zadok and Abiathar the priests, “Thus and so did Ahithophel counsel Absalom and the elders of Israel, and thus and so have I counseled. 16Now therefore send quickly and tell David, ‘Do not stay tonight at zthe fords of the wilderness, but by all means pass over, lest the king and all the people who are with him be aswallowed up.’ ” 17Now bJonathan and Ahimaaz were waiting at cEn-rogel. A female servant was to go and tell them, and they were to go and tell King David, for they were not to be seen entering the city. 18But a young man saw them and told Absalom. So both of them went away quickly and came to the house of a man at dBahurim, who had a well in his courtyard. And they went down into it. 19eAnd the woman took and spread a covering over the well’s mouth and scattered grain on it, and nothing was known of it. 20When Absalom’s servants came to the woman at the house, they said, “Where are Ahimaaz and Jonathan?” And the woman said to them, “They have gone over the brook5 of water.” And when they had sought and could not find them, they returned to Jerusalem.
21After they had gone, the men came up out of the well, and went and told King David. They said to David, f“Arise, and go quickly over the water, for thus and so has Ahithophel counseled against you.” 22Then David arose, and all the people who were with him, and they crossed the Jordan. By daybreak not one was left who had not crossed the Jordan.
23When Ahithophel saw that his counsel was not followed, he saddled his donkey and went off home to ghis own city. He hset his house in order and ihanged himself, and he died and was buried in the tomb of his father.
24Then David came to jMahanaim. And Absalom crossed the Jordan with all the men of Israel. 25Now Absalom had set kAmasa over the army instead of Joab. Amasa was the son of a man named Ithra the Ishmaelite,6 who had married Abigal the daughter of lNahash, sister of Zeruiah, Joab’s mother. 26And Israel and Absalom encamped in the land of Gilead.
27When David came to Mahanaim, mShobi the son of Nahash from nRabbah of the Ammonites, and oMachir the son of Ammiel from Lo-debar, and pBarzillai the Gileadite from Rogelim, 28brought beds, basins, and earthen vessels, wheat, barley, flour, parched grain, beans and lentils,7 29honey and curds and sheep and cheese from the herd, for David and the people with him to eat, for they said, “The people are hungry and qweary and thirsty rin the wilderness.”
Footnotes
- 1Septuagint, Vulgate will look upon my affliction
- 2Septuagint; Hebrew lacks at the Jordan
- 1Septuagint; Hebrew back to you. Like the return of the whole is the man whom you seek
- 2Hebrew bitter of soul
- 3Or And as he falls on them
- 4Hebrew commanded
- 5The meaning of the Hebrew word is uncertain
- 6Compare 1 Chronicles 2:17; Hebrew Israelite
- 7Hebrew adds and parched grain
Cross references
- pch. 15:30, 32
- qSee ch. 9:2–13
- r[1 Sam. 25:18]
- s[Judg. 5:10; 10:4]
- tver. 14; ch. 17:29
- uch. 19:26, 27
- vSee ch. 3:16
- wch. 19:16; See 1 Kgs. 2:8, 36–46
- xch. 19:21
- x[See ver. 5 above]
- yJudg. 9:24, 56, 57; 1 Kgs. 2:32, 33
- zSee ch. 1:16
- ach. 9:8; 1 Sam. 24:14; [ch. 3:8]
- b[Ex. 22:28]
- cch. 19:22
- dSee 1 Sam. 26:6
- ech. 12:11
- fch. 19:21
- gver. 2
- hch. 15:37
- h[See ver. 15 above]
- i1 Sam. 10:24; 1 Kgs. 1:25, 39; 2 Kgs. 11:12
- j[ch. 19:25]
- kch. 15:34
- lch. 15:16; 20:3
- mch. 2:7; Zech. 8:9, 13
- nSee 1 Sam. 9:25
- och. 12:11, 12
- pch. 15:12
- qch. 16:14; [Deut. 25:18]
- r[1 Kgs. 22:31]
- sch. 16:16–18
- tProv. 17:12; Hos. 13:8
- uSee Josh. 2:11
- vSee ch. 3:10
- wSee Gen. 22:17
- xch. 15:31, 34
- ych. 15:35, 36
- zch. 15:28
- ach. 20:19
- bch. 15:27, 36
- cJosh. 15:7; 18:16
- dSee ch. 3:16
- e[Josh. 2:6]
- fver. 15, 16
- gch. 15:12
- h[2 Kgs. 20:1]
- i[Matt. 27:5]
- jSee Josh. 13:26
- kch. 19:13; 20:9, 12; 1 Kgs. 2:5, 32
- l[1 Chr. 2:13, 16]
- m[ch. 10:1, 2]
- nch. 12:26, 29
- och. 9:4
- pch. 19:31, 32; 1 Kgs. 2:7; [Ezra 2:61]
- qch. 16:2
- rch. 15:23
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