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1 Chronicles 2–3

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A Genealogy of David

2These are the sons of tIsrael: uReuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, vIssachar, Zebulun, 2wDan, xJoseph, yBenjamin, zNaphtali, aGad, and Asher. 3bThe sons of Judah: cEr, Onan and Shelah; these three Bath-shua the Canaanite bore to him. Now Er, Judah’s firstborn, was evil in the sight of the Lord, and he put him to death. 4His daughter-in-law dTamar also bore him Perez and Zerah. Judah had five sons in all.

5The esons of Perez: Hezron and Hamul. 6The sons of Zerah: Zimri, Ethan, Heman, Calcol, and Dara, five in all. 7The son1 of Carmi: Achan, the troubler of Israel, who fbroke faith in the matter of the devoted thing; 8and Ethan’s son was Azariah.

9The sons of Hezron that were born to him: Jerahmeel, gRam, and hChelubai. 10gRam fathered Amminadab, and iAmminadab fathered jNahshon, prince of the sons of Judah. 11Nahshon fathered kSalmon,2 Salmon fathered lBoaz, 12Boaz fathered Obed, lObed fathered Jesse. 13mJesse fathered Eliab his firstborn, Abinadab the second, nShimea the third, 14Nethanel the fourth, Raddai the fifth, 15Ozem the sixth, oDavid the seventh. 16And their sisters were Zeruiah and Abigail. pThe sons of Zeruiah: Abishai, Joab, and Asahel, three. 17qAbigail bore Amasa, and the father of Amasa was qJether the Ishmaelite.

18rCaleb the son of Hezron fathered children by his wife Azubah, and by Jerioth; and these were her sons: Jesher, Shobab, and Ardon. 19When Azubah died, rCaleb married sEphrath, who bore him tHur. 20Hur fathered Uri, and Uri fathered uBezalel.

21Afterward Hezron went in to the daughter of vMachir the father of Gilead, whom he married when he was sixty years old, and she bore him Segub. 22And Segub fathered Jair, who had twenty-three cities in the land of Gilead. 23wBut Geshur and Aram took from them Havvoth-jair, Kenath, and its villages, sixty towns. All these were descendants of Machir, the father of Gilead. 24After the death of Hezron, xCaleb went in to Ephrathah,3 the wife of Hezron his father, and she bore him yAshhur, the father of Tekoa.

25The sons of zJerahmeel, the firstborn of Hezron: Ram, his firstborn, Bunah, Oren, Ozem, and Ahijah. 26Jerahmeel also had another wife, whose name was Atarah; she was the mother of Onam. 27The sons of Ram, the firstborn of Jerahmeel: Maaz, Jamin, and Eker. 28The sons of Onam: Shammai and Jada. The sons of Shammai: Nadab and Abishur. 29The name of Abishur’s wife was Abihail, and she bore him Ahban and Molid. 30The sons of Nadab: Seled and Appaim; and Seled died childless. 31The son4 of Appaim: Ishi. aThe son of Ishi: Sheshan. The son of Sheshan: Ahlai. 32The sons of Jada, Shammai’s brother: Jether and Jonathan; and Jether died childless. 33The sons of Jonathan: Peleth and Zaza. These were the descendants of Jerahmeel. 34Now Sheshan had no sons, only daughters, but Sheshan had an Egyptian slave whose name was Jarha. 35So Sheshan gave his daughter in marriage to Jarha his slave, and she bore him Attai. 36Attai fathered Nathan, and Nathan fathered bZabad. 37bZabad fathered Ephlal, and Ephlal fathered cObed. 38Obed fathered Jehu, and Jehu fathered Azariah. 39Azariah fathered Helez, and Helez fathered Eleasah. 40Eleasah fathered Sismai, and Sismai fathered Shallum. 41Shallum fathered Jekamiah, and Jekamiah fathered dElishama.

42The sons of eCaleb the brother of Jerahmeel: Mareshah5 his firstborn, who fathered Ziph. The son6 of Mareshah: fHebron.7 43The sons of Hebron: Korah, Tappuah, Rekem and Shema. 44Shema fathered Raham, the father of Jorkeam; and Rekem fathered Shammai. 45The son of Shammai: Maon; and Maon fathered Beth-zur. 46Ephah also, Caleb’s concubine, bore Haran, Moza, and Gazez; and Haran fathered Gazez. 47The sons of Jahdai: Regem, Jotham, Geshan, Pelet, Ephah, and Shaaph. 48Maacah, Caleb’s concubine, bore Sheber and Tirhanah. 49She also bore Shaaph the father of Madmannah, Sheva the father of Machbenah and the father of Gibea; and the gdaughter of Caleb was Achsah. 50These were the descendants of Caleb.

The sons8 of Hur the firstborn of hEphrathah: Shobal the father of Kiriath-jearim, 51iSalma, the father of Bethlehem, and Hareph the father of Beth-gader. 52Shobal the father of Kiriath-jearim had other sons: jHaroeh, half of the Menuhoth. 53And the clans of Kiriath-jearim: the Ithrites, the Puthites, the Shumathites, and the Mishraites; from these came the kZorathites and the Eshtaolites. 54The sons of Salma: Bethlehem, the Netophathites, Atroth-beth-joab and half of the Manahathites, the Zorites. 55The clans also of the scribes who lived at Jabez: the Tirathites, the Shimeathites and the Sucathites. These are the lKenites who came from Hammath, the father of mthe house of Rechab.

Descendants of David

3nThese are the sons of David who were born to him in Hebron: the firstborn, Amnon, by Ahinoam the Jezreelite; the second, oDaniel, by Abigail the Carmelite, 2the third, Absalom, whose mother was Maacah, the daughter of Talmai, king of Geshur; the fourth, Adonijah, whose mother was Haggith; 3the fifth, Shephatiah, by Abital; the sixth, Ithream, by his wife Eglah; 4six were born to him in Hebron, pwhere he reigned for seven years and six months. qAnd he reigned thirty-three years in Jerusalem. 5rThese were born to him in Jerusalem: sShimea, Shobab, Nathan and tSolomon, four by uBath-shua, the daughter of uAmmiel; 6then Ibhar, vElishama, Eliphelet, 7Nogah, Nepheg, Japhia, 8Elishama, wEliada, and Eliphelet, nine. 9All these were David’s sons, besides the sons of the concubines, xand Tamar was their sister.

10The son of Solomon was yRehoboam, zAbijah his son, aAsa his son, bJehoshaphat his son, 11cJoram his son, dAhaziah his son, eJoash his son, 12fAmaziah his son, gAzariah his son, hJotham his son, 13iAhaz his son, jHezekiah his son, kManasseh his son, 14lAmon his son, mJosiah his son. 15The sons of Josiah: nJohanan the firstborn, the second oJehoiakim, the third pZedekiah, the fourth Shallum. 16The descendants of qJehoiakim: rJeconiah his son, sZedekiah his son; 17and the sons of Jeconiah, the tcaptive: uShealtiel his son, 18Malchiram, Pedaiah, Shenazzar, Jekamiah, Hoshama and Nedabiah; 19and the sons of Pedaiah: vZerubbabel and Shimei; and the sons of vZerubbabel: Meshullam and Hananiah, and Shelomith was their sister; 20and Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed, five. 21The sons of Hananiah: Pelatiah and Jeshaiah, his son1 Rephaiah, his son Arnan, his son Obadiah, his son Shecaniah. 22The son2 of Shecaniah: wShemaiah. And the sons of Shemaiah: xHattush, Igal, Bariah, Neariah, and Shaphat, six. 23The sons of Neariah: Elioenai, Hizkiah, and Azrikam, three. 24The sons of Elioenai: Hodaviah, Eliashib, Pelaiah, Akkub, Johanan, Delaiah, and Anani, seven.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Hebrew sons
  2. 2Septuagint (compare Ruth 4:21); Hebrew Salma
  3. 3Septuagint, Vulgate; Hebrew in Caleb Ephrathah
  4. 4Hebrew sons; three times in this verse
  5. 5Septuagint; Hebrew Mesha
  6. 6Hebrew sons
  7. 7Hebrew the father of Hebron
  8. 8Septuagint, Vulgate; Hebrew son
  9. 1Septuagint (compare Syriac, Vulgate); Hebrew sons of; four times in this verse
  10. 2Hebrew sons

Cross references

  1. tch. 1:34
  2. uGen. 29:32–35
  3. vGen. 30:18–20
  4. wGen. 30:6
  5. xGen. 30:22–24
  6. yGen. 35:18
  7. zGen. 30:8
  8. aGen. 30:10–13
  9. bGen. 38:2–5; 46:12
  10. cGen. 38:7
  11. dGen. 38:11, 14, 29, 30; Ruth 4:12; Matt. 1:3
  12. eGen. 46:12; Ruth 4:18
  13. fJosh. 6:18; 7:1
  14. gRuth 4:19; Matt. 1:3, 4
  15. h[ver. 13, 42]
  16. g[See ver. 9 above]
  17. iRuth 4:19; Matt. 1:4
  18. jNum. 1:7; 2:3
  19. k[Ruth 4:20, 21; Matt. 1:4]
  20. lRuth 4:21, 22; Matt. 1:5, 6
  21. l[See ver. 11 above]
  22. m1 Sam. 16:6, 8; 17:13
  23. n[1 Sam. 16:9; 17:13]
  24. o[1 Sam. 16:10; 17:12, 14]
  25. p2 Sam. 2:18
  26. q[2 Sam. 17:25]
  27. r[ver. 9]
  28. r[See ver. 18 above]
  29. s[ver. 50]
  30. tEx. 17:10, 12; 24:14
  31. uEx. 31:2
  32. vNum. 27:1
  33. w[Num. 32:41, 42; Deut. 3:14; Josh. 13:30]
  34. xver. 19, 50
  35. ych. 4:5
  36. zver. 9
  37. a[ver. 34, 35]
  38. bch. 11:41
  39. b[See ver. 36 above]
  40. c[2 Chr. 23:1]
  41. d2 Kgs. 25:25
  42. ever. 9
  43. fSee Josh. 14:13
  44. g[Josh. 15:17; Judg. 1:13]
  45. hch. 4:4; [ver. 19]
  46. i[ch. 4:4]
  47. j[ch. 4:2]
  48. kch. 4:2
  49. lJudg. 1:16
  50. m2 Kgs. 10:15; Jer. 35:2
  51. nFor ver. 1–4, see 2 Sam. 3:2–5
  52. o[2 Sam. 3:3]
  53. p2 Sam. 2:11
  54. q2 Sam. 5:5
  55. rFor ver. 5–8, see ch. 14:4–7; 2 Sam. 5:14–16
  56. s[ch. 14:4; 2 Sam. 5:14]
  57. t2 Sam. 12:24
  58. u[2 Sam. 11:3]
  59. v[ch. 14:5; 2 Sam. 5:15]
  60. w[ch. 14:7]
  61. x2 Sam. 13:1
  62. y1 Kgs. 11:43
  63. z[1 Kgs. 14:31; 15:1]
  64. a1 Kgs. 15:8
  65. b1 Kgs. 15:24
  66. c2 Kgs. 8:16
  67. d2 Kgs. 8:24; [2 Chr. 21:17; 22:6]
  68. e2 Kgs. 11:2
  69. f2 Kgs. 12:21
  70. g[2 Kgs. 15:30]
  71. h2 Kgs. 15:7
  72. i2 Kgs. 15:38
  73. j2 Kgs. 16:20
  74. k2 Kgs. 20:21
  75. l2 Kgs. 21:18
  76. m2 Kgs. 21:26
  77. n[2 Kgs. 23:30]
  78. o[2 Kgs. 23:34]
  79. p[2 Kgs. 24:17]
  80. q[Matt. 1:11]
  81. r[2 Kgs. 24:6; Jer. 22:24]
  82. s[2 Kgs. 24:17]
  83. t2 Kgs. 24:15
  84. uEzra 3:2; 5:2; Hag. 1:1, 12, 14; 2:2, 23; Matt. 1:12; Luke 3:27
  85. vEzra 2:2; Hag. 1:1, 12, 14; Zech. 4:6
  86. wNeh. 3:29
  87. xEzra 8:2