Logos Bible Study

Job 41–42

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41Can you pull in Leviathanp with a hookq

or tie his tongue down with a rope?

2Can you put a cordF through his nose

or pierce his jaw with a hook?r

3Will he beg you for mercy

or speak softly to you?

4Will he make a covenant with you

so that you can take him as a slave forever?s

5Can you play with him like a bird

or put him on a leashG for your girls?

6Will traders bargain for him

or divide him among the merchants?

7Can you fill his hide with harpoons

or his head with fishing spears?

8Lay aH hand on him.

You will remember the battle

and never repeat it!

9Any hope of capturing him proves false.

Does a person not collapse at the very sight of him?

10No one is ferocious enough to rouse Leviathan;t

who then can stand against me?

11Who confronted me, that I should repay him?

Everything under heaven belongs to me.a

12I cannot be silent about his limbs,

his power, and his graceful proportions.

13Who can strip off his outer covering?

Who can penetrate his double layer of armor?Ab

14Who can open his jaws,B

surrounded by those terrifying teeth?

15His pride is in his rows of scales,

closely sealed together.

16One scale is so close to anotherC

that no air can pass between them.

17They are joined to one another,

so closely connectedD they cannot be separated.

18His snortingE flashes with light,

while his eyes are like the raysF of dawn.

19Flaming torches shoot from his mouth;

fiery sparks fly out!

20Smoke billows from his nostrilsc

as from a boiling pot or burning reeds.

21His breath sets coals ablaze,

and flames pour out of his mouth.

22Strength resides in his neck,

and dismay dances before him.

23The folds of his flesh are joined together,

solid as metalG and immovable.

24His heart is as hard as a rock,

as hard as a lower millstone!

25When Leviathan rises, the mightyH are terrified;

they withdraw because of his thrashing.

26The sword that reaches him will have no effect,

nor will a spear, dart, or arrow.

27He regards iron as straw,

and bronze as rotten wood.

28No arrow can make him flee;

slingstones become like stubble to him.

29A club is regarded as stubble,

and he laughsd at the sound of a javelin.

30His undersides are jagged potsherds,

spreading the mud like a threshing sledge.e

31He makes the depths seethe like a cauldron;

he makes the sea like an ointment jar.

32He leaves a shining wake behind him;I

one would think the deep had gray hair!

33He has no equal on earth—

a creature devoid of fear!

34He surveys everything that is haughty;

he is king over all the proud beasts.J

JOB REPLIES TO THE LORD

42Then Job replied to the Lord:

2IA know that you can do anything

and no plan of yours can be thwarted.f

3You asked, “Who is this who conceals my counsel with ignorance?”g

Surely I spoke about things I did not understand,

things too wondrous for me toB know.h

4You said, “Listen now, and I will speak.

When I questioni you, you will inform me.”

5I had heard reports about you,

but now my eyesj have seen you.

6Therefore, I reject my words and am sorry for them;

I am dust and ashes.CD

7After the Lord had finished speakingE to Job, he said to Eliphaz the Temanite, “I am angry with you and your two friends, for you have not spoken the truth about me, as my servant Job has. 8Now take seven bulls and seven rams, go to my servant Job, and offer a burnt offering for yourselves. Then my servant Job will pray for you.k I will surely accept his prayer and not deal with you as your folly deserves. For you have not spoken the truth about me, as my servant Job has.” 9Then Eliphaz the Temanite, Bildad the Shuhite, and Zophar the Naamathite went and did as the Lord had told them, and the Lord accepted Job’s prayer.

GOD RESTORES JOB

10After Job had prayed for his friends, the Lord restored his fortunes and doubled his previous possessions.a 11All his brothers, sisters, and former acquaintancesb came to him and dined with him in his house. They sympathized with him and comforted him concerning all the adversity the Lord had brought on him. Each one gave him a piece of silverFc and a gold earring.d

12So the Lord blessed the last part of Job’s life more than the first. He owned fourteen thousand sheep and goats, six thousand camels, one thousand yoke of oxen, and one thousand female donkeys. 13He also had seven sons and three daughters. 14He named his first daughter Jemimah, his second Keziah, and his third Keren-happuch.e 15No women as beautiful as Job’s daughters could be found in all the land, and their father granted them an inheritance with their brothers.

16Job lived 140 years after this and saw his children and their children to the fourth generation. 17Then Job died, old and full of days.f

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Footnotes

  1. F reed
  2. G or bind him
  3. H your
  4. A; reads double bridle
  5. B open the doors of his face
  6. C One by one they approach
  7. D another; they cling together and
  8. EOr sneezing
  9. F eyelids
  10. G together, hard on him
  11. HOr the divine beings
  12. I a path
  13. J the children of pride
  14. A tradition reads You
  15. B me, and I did not
  16. C reads I despise myself and melt; I consider myself dust and ashes
  17. D I reject and I relent, concerning dust and ashes
  18. E speaking these words
  19. F a qesitah; the value of this currency is unknown

Cross references

  1. pJb 3:8; Ps 104:26; Is 27:1
  2. qIs 19:8; Hab 1:15
  3. r2Kg 19:28; Jb 40:24; Is 37:29
  4. sEx 21:6; Dt 15:17; 1Sm 27:12
  5. tJb 3:8; Jr 50:44
  6. aPs 24:1; Rm 11:35; 1Co 10:26
  7. bJr 46:4; 51:3
  8. c2Sm 22:9; Jb 39:20; Ps 18:8
  9. d2Ch 30:10; Jb 39:7,18; Hab 1:10
  10. eIs 41:15; Am 1:3
  11. fGn 18:14; Jr 23:20; Mt 19:26
  12. gJb 34:35; 35:16; 38:2
  13. hPs 40:5; 131:1; 139:6
  14. iJb 38:3; 40:7
  15. jJb 19:27; Ps 123:1–2; 141:8
  16. kGn 20:17; Nm 23:1; 1Jn 5:16
  17. aPs 14:7; Is 40:2; Mt 5:44
  18. bJb 2:11; 19:13
  19. cGn 33:19; Jos 24:32
  20. dGn 24:22; 35:4; Hs 2:13
  21. ePs 45:8; Sg 2:14; Jr 4:30
  22. fGn 25:8; 35:29; 1Ch 29:28