Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 28:14–30:11

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A DEAL WITH DEATH

14Therefore hear the word of the Lord,d you scofferse

who rule this people in Jerusalem.

15For you said, “We have made a covenant with Death,

and we have an agreement with Sheol;

when the overwhelming catastrophe passes through,f

it will not touch us,

because we have made falsehood our refuge

and have hidden behind treachery.”

16Therefore the Lord God said:

“Look, I have laid a stoneg in Zion,

a tested stone,

a precious cornerstone, a sure foundation;h

the one who believes will be unshakable.Bi

17And I will make justice the measuring line

and righteousness the mason’s level.”j

Hail will sweep away the false refuge,

and water will flood your hiding place.

18Your covenant with Death will be dissolved,

and your agreement with Sheol will not last.

When the overwhelming catastrophe passes through,

you will be trampled.

19Every time it passes through,

it will carry you away;

it will pass through every morning—

every day and every night.

Only terrork will cause you

to understand the message.C

20Indeed, the bed is too short to stretch out on,

and its cover too small to wrap up in.

21For the Lord will rise up as he did at Mount Perazim.l

He will rise in wrath, as at the Valley of Gibeon,m

to do his work, his unexpected work,

and to perform his task, his unfamiliar task.

22So now, do not scoff,

or your shackles will become stronger.

Indeed, I have heard from the Lord God of Armies

a decree of destruction for the whole land.n

GOD’S WONDERFUL ADVICE

23Listen and hear my voice.

Pay attention and hear what I say.

24Does the plowman plow every day to plant seed?

Does he continuously break up and cultivate the soil?

25When he has leveled its surface,

does he not then scatter black cumin and sow cumin?

He plants wheat in rows and barley in plots,

with spelt as their border.

26His God teaches him order;

he instructs him.

27Certainly black cumin is not threshed

with a threshing board,

and a cart wheel is not rolled over the cumin.

But black cumin is beaten out with a stick,

and cumin with a rod.

28Bread grain is crushed,

but is not threshed endlessly.

Though the wheel of the farmer’s cart rumbles,

his horses do not crush it.

29This also comes from the Lord of Armies.

He gives wondrous advice;

he gives great wisdom.a

WOE TO JERUSALEM

29Woe to Ariel, Ariel,

the city where David camped!b

Continue year after year;

let the festivals recur.

2I will oppress Ariel,

and there will be mourning and crying,

and she will be to me like an Ariel.

3I will camp in a circle around you;

I will besiege you with earth ramps,

and I will set up my siege towers against you.

4You will be brought down;

you will speak from the ground,

and your words will come from low in the dust.

Your voice will be like that of a spirit from the ground;c

your speech will whisper from the dust.

5Your many foesB will be like fine dust,d

and many of the ruthless, like blowing chaff.

Then suddenly, in an instant,e

6you will be punished by the Lord of Armies

with thunder, earthquake, and loud noise,

storm, tempest, and a flame of consuming fire.f

7All the many nationsg

going out to battle against Ariel—

all the attackers, the siege works against her,

and those who oppress her—

will then be like a dream, a vision in the night.h

8It will be like a hungry one who dreams he is eating,

then wakes and is still hungry;

and like a thirsty one who dreams he is drinking,

then wakes and is still thirsty, longing for water.

So it will be for all the many nations

who go to battle against Mount Zion.

9Stop and be astonished;

blind yourselves and be blind!

They are drunk,C but not with wine;

they stagger,A but not with beer.i

10For the Lord has poured out on you

an overwhelming urge toB sleep;i

he has shut your eyes (the prophets)

and covered your heads (the seers).k

11For you the entire vision will be like the words of a sealed document.l If it is given to one who can read and he is asked to read it,C he will say, “I can’t read it, because it is sealed.” 12And if the document is given to one who cannot read and he is asked to read it,D he will say, “I can’t read.”

13The Lord said:

These people approach me with their speechesm

to honor me with lip-service,E

yet their hearts are far from me,

and human rules direct their worship of me.F

14Therefore, I will again confound these people

with wonder after wonder.n

The wisdom of their wise will vanish,o

and the perception of their perceptive will be hidden.

15Woe to those who go to great lengths

to hide their plans from the Lord.p

They do their works in the dark,

and say, “Who sees us? Who knows us?”q

16You have turned things around,

as if the potter were the same as the clay.

How can what is made say about its maker,

“He didn’t make me”?r

How can what is formed

say about the one who formed it,

“He doesn’t understand what he’s doing”?

17Isn’t it true that in just a little while

Lebanon will become an orchard,

and the orchard will seem like a forest?s

18On that day the deaf will heara

the words of a document,

and out of a deep darkness

the eyes of the blind will see.

19The humble will have joy

after joy in the Lord,

and the poor people will rejoiceb

in the Holy One of Israel.c

20For the ruthless one will vanish,

the scorner will disappear,d

and all those who lie in wait with evil intent

will be killed—

21those who, with their speech,

accuse a person of wrongdoing,

who set a trap for the one mediating at the city gate

and without cause deprive the righteous of justice.e

22Therefore, the Lord who redeemed Abrahamf says this about the house of Jacob:

Jacob will no longer be ashamed,

and his face will no longer be pale.

23For when he sees his children,

the work of my hands within his nation,

they will honor my name,

they will honor the Holy One of Jacobg

and stand in awe of the God of Israel.h

24Those who are confused will gain understanding,

and those who grumble will accept instruction.

CONDEMNATION OF THE EGYPTIAN ALLIANCE

30Woe to the rebellious children!i

This is the Lord’s declaration.

They carry out a plan,j but not mine;

they make an alliance,

but against my will,

piling sin on top of sin.

2Without asking my advice

they set out to go down to Egyptk

in order to seek shelter under Pharaoh’s protection

and take refuge in Egypt’s shadow.l

3But Pharaoh’s protection will become your shame,

and refuge in Egypt’s shadow your humiliation.m

4For though hisA princes are at Zoann

and his messengers reach as far as Hanes,

5everyone will be ashamed

because of a people who can’t help.

They are of no benefit, they are no help;

they are good for nothing but shame and disgrace.o

6A pronouncementp concerning the animals of the Negev:B

Through a land of trouble and distress,

of lioness and lion,

of viper and flying serpent,q

they carry their wealth on the backs of donkeys

and their treasures on the humps of camels,

to a people who will not help them.

7Egypt’s help is completely worthless;

therefore, I call her:

Rahab Who Just Sits.r

8Go now, write it on a tablet in their presence

and inscribe it on a scroll;

it will be for the future,

forever and ever.

9They are a rebellious people,

deceptive children,s

children who do not want to listen to the Lord’s instruction.

10They say to the seers, “Do not see,”

and to the prophets,

“Do not prophesy the truth to us.

Tell us flattering things.t

Prophesy illusions.

11Get out of the way!

Leave the pathway.

Rid us of the Holy One of Israel.”u

Read in Logos

Footnotes

  1. B will not hurry
  2. COr The understanding of the message will cause sheer terror
  3. B foreigners
  4. C, , read Be drunk
  5. A, read wine; stagger
  6. B you a spirit of
  7. C If one gives it to one who knows the document, saying, “Read this, please”
  8. D who does not know the document, saying, “Read this, please”
  9. E their mouth and honor me with its lips
  10. F their fearing of me is a taught command of men
  11. AOr Judah’s
  12. BOr Southland

Cross references

  1. dIs 1:10; 39:5,8; 66:5
  2. eIs 29:20
  3. fIs 8:7–8
  4. gIs 8:14; 26:4
  5. hMt 21:42; Mk 12:10; Lk 20:17; Ac 4:11; 1Co 3:11; Eph 2:20
  6. iRm 9:33; 1Pt 2:6
  7. j2Kg 21:13; Is 5:16; 30:18; 61:8; Am 7:7–9
  8. k2Ch 29:8; Jr 15:4; 24:9; 29:18
  9. l2Sm 5:20; 1Ch 14:11
  10. mJos 10:10,12; 2Sm 5:25; 1Ch 14:16
  11. nIs 10:22–23; Rm 9:27–28
  12. aIs 9:6; Jr 32:19
  13. b2Sm 5:9
  14. cIs 8:19
  15. dIs 17:13; 41:15–16
  16. eIs 17:14; 30:13; 47:11; 1Th 5:3
  17. fEx 9:23; 19:16,19; 20:18; 1Sm 2:10; 12:18; Jb 40:9; Ps 77:18; Zch 14:5; Rv 4:5; 11:13
  18. gMc 4:11–12; Zch 12:9
  19. hJb 20:8; Ps 73:20; Is 17:14
  20. iLk 1:15
  21. iPs 69:23; Is 6:9–10; Mc 3:6
  22. kRm 11:8
  23. lIs 8:16; Dn 12:4,9; Mt 13:11; Rv 5:1
  24. mEzk 33:31; Mt 15:8–9; Mk 7:6–7
  25. nIs 6:9–10; 28:21; 65:7; Hab 1:5
  26. oIs 44:25; Jr 8:9; 49:7; 1Co 1:19
  27. pPs 10:11,13; Is 28:15; 30:1
  28. qJb 22:13; Is 57:12; Ezk 8:12
  29. rRm 9:20
  30. sPs 84:6; 107:33,35; Is 32:15
  31. aIs 35:5; 42:18–19; 43:8; Mt 11:5; Mk 7:37
  32. bPs 69:32; Is 49:13
  33. cIs 1:4
  34. dIs 28:14
  35. eIs 32:7; Am 5:10,12
  36. fIs 41:8; 51:2; 63:16
  37. g2Sm 23:1; Ps 24:6; 76:6; 114:7; Is 2:3
  38. hIs 5:16; 8:13
  39. iDt 21:18–21; Is 1:2,23; 30:9; 65:2
  40. jIs 29:15
  41. kIs 31:1; Jr 43:7
  42. lIs 36:9
  43. mIs 20:5–6; 36:6; Jr 42:18,22
  44. nIs 19:11
  45. oJr 2:36
  46. pIs 13:1
  47. qDt 8:15
  48. rPs 87:4; 89:10; Is 51:9; Ezk 29:3,7
  49. sIs 30:1
  50. t1Kg 22:8,13; Jr 6:14; 23:17,26; Ezk 13:8–16; Rm 16:18; 2Tm 4:3–4
  51. uIs 1:4; 41:14–20; 43:14; 45:11; 48:17; 49:7; 54:5; 55:5; 60:9,14