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Galatians 3–4

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O foolish aGalatians, who hath bewitched you, bthat you should not obey bcthe truth, before whose eyes Jesus Christ dhath been evidently set forth, crucified among you? 2This only would I learn of you, eReceived ye the Spirit by the works of the law, or fby the hearing of efaith? 3Are ye so foolish? having gbegun in the Spirit, are ye now ghmade perfect by the flesh? 4iHave ye suffered so many things in vain? if it be yet in vain. 5He therefore that ministereth to you the Spirit, and kworketh miracles among you, doeth he it by the works of the law, or by the hearing of faith? 6Even as lAbraham believed God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness. 7Know ye therefore that mthey which are of faith, nthe same are the children of Abraham. 8And othe scripture, foreseeing that God pwould justify the heathen through faith, preached before the gospel unto Abraham, saying, qIn thee shall all nations be blessed. 9So then mthey which be of faith are blessed with faithful Abraham. 10For as many as are of the works of the law rare under the curse: for it is written, sCursed is every one that continueth not in all things which are written in the book of the law to do them. 11But tthat no man is justified by the law in the sight of God, it is evident: for, uThe just shall live by faith. 12And the law is not of faith: but, wThe man that doeth them shall live in them. 13xChrist hath yredeemed us from the curse of the law, being made a curse for us: for it is written, zCursed is every one that ahangeth on a tree: 14that the blessing of Abraham bmight come on the Gentiles through Jesus Christ; that we might creceive dthe promise of the Spirit through faith. 15Brethren, I speak eafter the manner of men; Though it be but a man’s fcovenant, yet if it be gconfirmed, no man hdisannulleth, or added thereto. 16Now hhto Abraham and his seed were ithe promises made. He saith not, And to seeds, as of many; but jas of one, kAnd to thy seed, which is Christ. 17And this I say, that the covenant, that was confirmed before of God in Christ, the law, lwhich was four hundred and thirty years after, cannot mdisannul, that it should nomake the promise of none effect. 18For if othe inheritance be of the law, it is no more of promise: but God gave it to Abraham by promise.

19Wherefore then serveth the law? pIt was added because of transgressions, till kthe seed should come to whom the promise was made; and it was qordained by angels rin the hand of a mediator. 20Now a smediator is not a mediator of one, but tGod is one. 21Is the law then against the promises of God? uGod forbid: wfor if there had been a law given which could have given life, verily righteousness should have been by the law. 22But xthe scripture hath yconcluded all under sin, zthat the promise by afaith of Jesus Christ might be given to them that believe. 23But bbefore faith came, we were ckept under the law, yshut up unto the faith which should afterwards be revealed. 24Wherefore dthe law was our eschoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, fthat we might be justified by faith. 25But bafter that faith is come, we are no longer under a eschoolmaster. 26For gye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus. 27For has many of you as have been baptized into Christ ihave put on Christ. 28There is kneither Jew nor Greek, there is lneither bond nor free, there is mneither male nor female: for nye are all one in Christ Jesus. 29And if oye be Christ’s, pthen are ye Abraham’s seed, and qheirs according to the promise.

IV.Now I say, That athe heir, as long as he is a child, differeth nothing from a servant, though he be lord of all; 2but is under btutors and cgovernors until the time appointed of the father. 3Even so we, when we were children, dwere in bondage under ethe elements of the world: 4but fwhen the fulness of the time was come, God sent forth his Son, gmade hof a woman, gmade iunder the law, 5kto redeem them that were under the law, that lwe might receive the adoption of sons. 6And because ye are sons, God hath sent forth mthe Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, nAbba, Father. 7Wherefore thou art no more a servant, but a son; and oif a son, then an heir of God through Christ. 8Howbeit then, pwhen ye knew not God, qye did service unto them which rby nature are no gods. 9But now, after that ye have known God, or rather sare known of God, thow turn ye again to the uweak and beggarly elements, whereunto ye desire again dto be in bondage? 10Ye observe wdays, and xymonths, and ytimes, and zyears. 11I am afraid of you, alest I have bbestowed upon you labour cin vain.

12Brethren, I beseech you, be as I am; for I am as ye are: dye have not injured me at all. 13Ye know how ethrough infirmity of the flesh I preached the gospel unto you fat the first. 14And my temptation which was in my flesh ye despised not, nor rejected; but received me gas an angel of God, even has Christ Jesus. 15Where is then the iblessedness you spake of? for I bear you record, that jif it had been possible, ye would have kplucked out your own eyes, and have given them to me. 16Am I therefore become your enemy, lbecause I tell you the truth? 17They mzealously affect you, but not well; yea, they would exclude you, that you might maffect them. 18But it is good mto be zealously affected always in a good thing, and not only when I am present with you. 19nMy little children, of whom I travail in birth again until oChrist be pformed oin you, 20qI desire to be present with you now, and to change my voice; for I rstand in doubt of you.

21Tell me, ye that desire to be under the law, do ye not hear the law? 22For it is written, that Abraham had two sons, sthe one by a bondmaid, tthe other by a freewoman. 23But uhe who was of the bondwoman was born after the flesh; twbut he of the freewoman was by promise. 24Which things are an allegory: for these are the two covenants; xthe one from the mount Sinai, which gendereth yto bondage, which is Agar. 25For this Agar is mount Sinai in zArabia, and answereth to Jerusalem which now is, and yis in bondage with her children. 26But aJerusalem which is above is free, which is the mother of us all. 27For it is written, bRejoice, thou barren that bearest not; break forth and cry, thou that travailest not: for the desolate hath many moe children than she which hath a husband. 28Now we, cbrethren, as Isaac was, are cthe children of promise. 29But as then dhe that was born after the flesh persecuted him that was born after the Spirit, eeven so it is now. 30Nevertheless what saith fthe scripture? gCast out the bondwoman and her son: for the son of the bondwoman shall not be heir with the son of the freewoman. 31So then, brethren, we are not children of the bondwoman, hbut of the free.

V.

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Cross references

  1. aSee Acts 16. 6.
  2. bch. 5. 7.
  3. bch. 5. 7.
  4. cch. 4. 16. Titus 1. 14. So ch. 2. 5, 14.
  5. dComp. Num. 21. 9.
  6. eEph. 1. 13. So Acts 2. 38. & 8. 15. & 10. 44. & 15. 8. ver. 14. Heb. 6. 4.
  7. fSee Rom. 10. 17, or as Luke 7. 1.
  8. eEph. 1. 13. So Acts 2. 38. & 8. 15. & 10. 44. & 15. 8. ver. 14. Heb. 6. 4.
  9. gPhil. 1. 6. So ch. 4. 9.
  10. gPhil. 1. 6. So ch. 4. 9.
  11. h1 Pet. 5. 9.
  12. iSo 1 Cor. 15. 2. Comp. Heb. 10. 32, 35, 36. 2 John 8.
  13. k1 Cor. 12. 10. See ch. 2. 8.
  14. lCited from Gen. 15. 6. Cited also Rom. 4. 3, 9, 21, 22. James 2. 23. So 1 Macc. 2. 52. Rom. 4. 9, 21, 22.
  15. mRom. 3. 26. ver. 9. Comp. ver. 29.
  16. nSee Luke 19. 9. & John 1. 47.
  17. oRom. 9. 17. & 10. 11. ver. 22. ch. 4. 30. See Rom. 1. 2.
  18. pSo Rom. 3. 30.
  19. qCited from Gen. 12. 3, which see. So ver. 16.
  20. mRom. 3. 26. ver. 9. Comp. ver. 29.
  21. rSee Rom. 4. 15. So ch. 5. 4. Comp. Matt. 5. 19. James 2. 10.
  22. sCited from Deut. 27. 26. So Jer. 11. 3. Ezek. 18. 4.
  23. tver. 24. See ch. 2. 16.
  24. uCited from Hab. 2. 4. Cited also Rom. 1. 17. Heb. 10. 38.
  25. wCited from Lev. 18. 5. See Rom. 10. 5.
  26. xSee 2 Cor. 5. 21.
  27. ych. 4. 5. See 1 Cor. 6. 20.
  28. zCited from Deut. 21. 23.
  29. aSee Acts 5. 30.
  30. bSee Matt. 8. 11.
  31. cSee ver. 2.
  32. dActs 2. 33. See Isai. 44. 3. & Ezek. 11. 19. & Joel 2. 28.
  33. eSee Rom. 3. 5.
  34. fSee Rom. 9. 4.
  35. g2 Cor. 2. 8.
  36. hch. 2. 21 (Gk.). See Mark 7. 9.
  37. hhSo ver. 8. Luke 1. 55. Rom. 4. 16.
  38. iSee Acts 13. 32.
  39. jSee Matt. 1. 1.
  40. kCited from Gen. 13. 15. & 17. 8. & 22. 18. So ver. 19.
  41. lGen. 12. 1–3. & 15. 13. Ex. 12. 40, 41. Acts 7. 6.
  42. mSee Matt. 15. 6.
  43. nch. 5. 4, 11. See 1 Cor. 13. 8.
  44. oRom. 4. 14. Comp. Heb. 6. 12.
  45. oRom. 4. 14. Comp. Heb. 6. 12.
  46. pSee Rom. 4. 15. Comp. 1 Tim. 1. 9.
  47. kCited from Gen. 13. 15. & 17. 8. & 22. 18. So ver. 19.
  48. qSee Acts 7. 53.
  49. rEx. 20. 19, 21, 22. Deut. 5. 5, 22, 23, 27, 31. & 33. 2. See John 1. 17.
  50. sSee 1 Tim. 2. 5.
  51. tRom. 3. 30.
  52. uSee ch. 2. 17.
  53. wch. 2. 21.
  54. xSee ver. 8.
  55. yRom. 11. 32. ver. 23. See Rom. 3. 9.
  56. zRom. 4. 16. So Acts 10. 43.
  57. aSee Mark 11. 22.
  58. bComp. 2 Cor. 3. 13.
  59. cSee 2 Cor. 11. 32.
  60. yRom. 11. 32. ver. 23. See Rom. 3. 9.
  61. dSee Matt. 5. 17.
  62. e1 Cor. 4. 15 (Gk.).
  63. fver. 11. See ch. 2. 16.
  64. bComp. 2 Cor. 3. 13.
  65. e1 Cor. 4. 15 (Gk.).
  66. gSo John 1. 12. ch. 4. 5. See Rom. 8. 15. Comp. 1 John 3. 1, 2.
  67. hRom. 6. 3. See Matt. 28. 19.
  68. iSee Rom. 13. 14.
  69. kSee Rom. 1. 16. So ch. 5. 6. & 6. 15.
  70. lSee 1 Cor. 12. 13.
  71. mComp. 1 Cor. 11. 11.
  72. nSo John 10. 16. & 17. 21. 1 Cor. 10. 17. Eph. 2. 14–16. & 4. 4. See Acts 10. 35.
  73. oSee 1 Cor. 3. 23. Comp. ver. 7.
  74. pSee Rom. 9. 7.
  75. qch. 4. 1, 7. See Matt. 25. 34. So ch. 4. 28. Eph. 3. 6.
  76. ach. 3. 29.
  77. b2 Macc. 11. 1 marg. See Matt. 20. 8.
  78. cComp. Gen. 24. 2.
  79. dSee ch. 2. 4.
  80. eCol. 2. 8, 20 marg.
  81. fSee Mark 1. 15.
  82. gJohn 1. 14. Rom. 1. 3. Phil. 2. 7. So Heb. 2. 14, 17.
  83. hSee Gen. 3. 15.
  84. gJohn 1. 14. Rom. 1. 3. Phil. 2. 7. So Heb. 2. 14, 17.
  85. iSo Matt. 5. 17. Luke 2. 27.
  86. kch. 3. 13. So 1 Pet. 1. 18, 19. See Matt. 20. 28.
  87. lSee Rom. 8. 15. & ch. 3. 26.
  88. mSee Rom. 8. 9.
  89. nMark 14. 36. Rom. 8. 15.
  90. oRom. 8. 17. See ch. 3. 29.
  91. pSee Judg. 2. 10.
  92. qSo Rom. 1. 25. 1 Cor. 12. 2. Eph. 2. 11, 12. 1 Thess. 1. 9.
  93. rSee ch. 2. 15. Comp. 1 Cor. 8. 4. & 10. 20.
  94. sSee 1 Cor. 8. 3.
  95. tSo ch. 3. 3.
  96. uSo Rom. 8. 3. Heb. 7. 18.
  97. dSee ch. 2. 4.
  98. wRom. 14. 5.
  99. xCol. 2. 16. See Num. 28. 11.
  100. y2 Chr. 8. 13 (Gk.).
  101. y2 Chr. 8. 13 (Gk.).
  102. zLev. 25. 2–5?
  103. aSee ch. 2. 2.
  104. bRom. 16. 6.
  105. cSo ch. 5. 2, 4.
  106. dComp. 2 Cor. 2. 5.
  107. eRom. 6. 19. See 1 Cor. 2. 3.
  108. fSee ch. 1. 6.
  109. gEsther 15. 13. See 1 Sam. 29. 9. Comp. Zech. 12. 8. Mal. 2. 7 (Gk.). 2 Cor. 5. 20.
  110. hSee Matt. 10. 40. So 1 Thess. 2. 13.
  111. iRom. 4. 6, 9.
  112. jRom. 12. 18.
  113. kMark 2. 4 (Gk.).
  114. lSee ch. 3. 1.
  115. m2 Cor. 11. 2. So Rom. 10. 2. Comp. Ecclus. 45. 18 (Gk.). See 1 Cor. 12. 31.
  116. m2 Cor. 11. 2. So Rom. 10. 2. Comp. Ecclus. 45. 18 (Gk.). See 1 Cor. 12. 31.
  117. m2 Cor. 11. 2. So Rom. 10. 2. Comp. Ecclus. 45. 18 (Gk.). See 1 Cor. 12. 31.
  118. nSo 3 John 4. See 1 Cor. 4. 15. Comp. 1 Thess. 2. 7. James 1. 18.
  119. oSee 2 Cor. 13. 5.
  120. pSee Rom. 2. 20.
  121. oSee 2 Cor. 13. 5.
  122. qSee Rom. 9. 3.
  123. rSo John 13. 22. Acts 25. 20.
  124. sGen. 16. 15.
  125. tGen. 21. 2.
  126. uSee Rom. 9. 7.
  127. tGen. 21. 2.
  128. wGen. 17. 15–19. & 18. 10–14. & 21. 1. So ver. 28. Heb. 11. 11.
  129. xDeut. 33. 2.
  130. ySee ch. 2. 4.
  131. zSee ch. 1. 17.
  132. ySee ch. 2. 4.
  133. aSo Heb. 12. 22. Rev. 3. 12. & 21. 2, 10.
  134. bCited from Isai. 54. 1.
  135. cRom. 9. 8. So ver. 23. Acts 3. 25. See ch. 3. 29.
  136. cRom. 9. 8. So ver. 23. Acts 3. 25. See ch. 3. 29.
  137. dGen. 21. 9.
  138. eSee ch. 5. 11.
  139. fSee ch. 3. 8.
  140. gCited from Gen. 21. 10. Comp. John 8. 35.
  141. hSee ch. 5. 1.