down each of the assignments for each of their classes? Do they have a study calendar where long-range projects are marked and can be prepared for in advance? Do they have the necessary tools, the books, the dictionaries, the calculators, and any other materials that are needed? If they have all of these things, then the next thing to check for, of course, is self-discipline. John: Well, what do you mean discipline? Isn’t that what happens to you at school? Dr. Rowatt: John, that’s external discipline.