5:4. Those who mourn acknowledge their sins and spiritual poverty (cf. 2 Corinthians 7:10; James 4:9). The Greek term here rendered “mourn” (penthountes) conveys the idea of extreme sadness; for example, it is used concerning the loss (death) of a close friend or relative. Those who mourn because they have spiritual needs can expect God to comfort them. 5:5. Verse 5 quotes Psalm 37:11. Praeis means “meek” or “humble, modest” (in contrast to quick-tempered, arrogant, or proud). The meek person surrenders