Immediately before the coming of the Spirit Luke says Matthias ‘was added to the eleven apostles’, restoring their full number (1:26). Narratively, Luke has prepared (or repaired) the twelve, the embryonic people of God to receive Pentecost. Then, immediately after the coming of the Spirit, Peter is said to stand ‘with the eleven’ to give an eschatological interpretation of the Spirit’s arrival (2:14, 17). The importance of the twelve in the preparation for and involvement in the coming of the Spirit
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