Bibliography

Behm, Johannes. Die Handauflegung im Urchristentum nach Verwendung, Herkunft und Bedeutung. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1968.

Brisco, Thomas. “Old Testament Antecedents to Ordination.” Perspectives in Religious Studies 29, no. 2 (June 2002): 159–75.

Campenhausen, Hans von. Ecclesiastical Authority and Spiritual Power in the Church in the first Three Centuries. Translated by J. A. Baker. Redwood City, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1969.

Caulley, Thomas Scott. “Fighting the Good Fight: The Pastoral Epistles in Canonical-Critical Perspective.” Pages 550–64 in SBL 1987 Seminar Papers. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1987.

———. “New Moses, New Joshua? Paul and Timothy in the Pastorals.” Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Southwest Region of the SBL. Dallas, Tex., March 15, 1986.

Creech, R. Robert. “A Response to ‘ “Ordination” in Acts and the Pastoral Epistles’ by Sharyn Dowd.” Perspectives in Religious Studies 29, no. 2 (June 2002): 219–21.

Culpepper, R. Alan. “The Biblical Basis for Ordination.” Review and Expositor 78 (1981): 471–84.

Daube, David. New Testament and Rabbinic Judaism. London: Athlone, 1956.

Davies, W. D. Paul and Rabbinic Judaism: Some Rabbinic Elements in Pauline Theology. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1980.

Dowd, Sharyn. “ ‘Ordination” in Acts and the Pastoral Epistles.” Perspectives in Religious Studies 29, no. 2 (June 2002): 205–17.

Ehrhardt, Arnold. “Jewish and Christian Ordination.” Journal of Ecclesiastical History 5 (1954): 125–38.

Ferguson, Everett, ed. Church, Ministry, and Organization in the Early Church. Studies in Early Christianity 13. New York: Garland, 1993.

———. Ministry, Ordination, Covenant, and Canon. Vol. 1 of The Early Church at Work and Worship. Eugene, Oreg.: Cascade, 2013.

———. “Jewish and Christian Ordination.” Harvard Theological Review 56 (1963): 13–19.

———. “Laying on of Hands: Its Significance in Ordination.” Journal of Theological Studies 26 (1975): 1–12.

Garland, David E. “The Absence of an Ordained Ministry in the Churches of Paul.” Perspectives in Religious Studies 29, no. 2 (June 2002): 183–95.

Granfield, Patrick. “Episcopal Elections in Cyprian: Clerical and Lay Participation.” In Church, Ministry, and Organization in the Early Church. Edited by Everett Ferguson. Studies in Early Christianity 13. New York: Garland, 1993. Repr. from Theological Studies 37 (1976): 41–52.

Gy, Pierre-Marie. “Ancient Ordination Prayers.” In Church, Ministry, and Organization in the Early Church. Edited by Everett Ferguson. Studies in Early Christianity 13. New York: Garland, 1993. Repr. from Studia Liturgica 13 (1979): 70–93.

Hoffman, Lawrence A. “Jewish Ordination on the Eve of Christianity.” Studia Liturgica 13 (1979): 11–41.

Holmberg, Bengt. Paul and Power: The Structure of Authority in the Primitive Church as Reflected in the Pauline Epistles. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1980.

Käsemann, Ernst. “Das Formular einer Neutestamentlichen Ordinationsparänese.” Exegetische Versuche und Besinnungen. 4th ed. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1965.

Kilmartin, Edwin. “Ministry and Ordination in Early Christianity Against a Jewish Background.” Studia Liturgica 13 (1979): 42–69.

Kirk, K. E. The Apostolic Ministry: Essays on the History & Doctrine of Episcopacy. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1946.

Lauterbach, J. E. “Ordination.” Pages 428–430 in vol. 9 of The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk and Wagnalls, 1916.

Lips, Hermann von. Glaube—Gemeinde—Amt. Zum Verständnis der Ordination in den Pastoralbriefen. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1979.

Lohse, Edward. Die Ordination im Spätjudentum und im Neuen Testament. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht: Göttingen, 1951.

Mattingly, Keith. “Laying on of Hands in Ordination.” Pages 57–74 in Women in Ministry: Biblical and Historical Perspectives. Edited by Nancy Vyhmeister. Berrien Springs, Mich.: Andrews University Press, 1998.

Neusner, Jacob, and William Scott Green, eds. “Hands, Laying on of.” Pages 273–74 in Dictionary of Judaism in the Biblical Period. New York: MacMillan, 1996.

Parratt, J. K. “Laying on of Hands in the New Testament: A Re-examination in the light of Hebrew Terminology.” Expository Times 80, no. 7 (1969): 210–14.

Pigott, Susan M. “A Response to ‘The Old Testament Antecedents for Ordination’ by Thomas Brisco.” Perspectives in Religious Studies 29, no. 2 (June 2002): 177–82.

Quinn, Jerome D. “Ordination in the Pastoral Epistles.” Communio 8 (1981): 358–69.

Schweizer, Eduard. Church Order in the New Testament. Studies in Biblical Theology 32. London: SCM, 1961.

Sontheimer, Walther, and Konrad Ziegler. Der Kleine Pauly: Lexikon der Antike in fünf Bänden. Munich: Deutsche Taschenbuch Verlag, 1979.

Stepp, Perry L. Leadership Succession in the World of the Pauline Circle. Sheffield: Sheffield Phoenix Press, 2005.

Stewart-Sykes, Alistair. “Ordination Rites and Patronage Systems in Third Century Africa.” Vigiliae Christianae 56, no. 2 (2002): 115–30.

Still, Todd. “Historical Anachronism and Ministerial Ordination: A Response to David E. Garland.” Perspectives in Religious Studies 29, no. 2 (June 1, 2002): 197–203.

Volz, Carl A. “The Pastoral Office in the Early Church.” Word and World 9, no. 4 (1989): 359–66.

Warkentin, Marjorie. Ordination: A Biblical-Historical View. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Eerdmans, 1982.

Wright, David F. “Ordination.” Themelios 10, no. 3 (1985): 5–9.

Thomas Scott Caulley