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A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Pastoral Epistles is unavailable, but you can change that!

For over one hundred years, the International Critical Commentary series has held a special place among works on the Bible. It has sought to bring together all the relevant aids to exegesis—linguistic and textual no less than archaeological, historical, literary and theological—with a level of comprehension and quality of scholarship unmatched by any other series. No attempt has been made to...

earlier reference to spiritual exercise, thus continuing the athletic metaphor (Fee, 105).91 The basis for striving follows.92 This clause is seen as a paraphrase of Col 1:28 by Roloff, 247. The strife is not for personal fulfilment and perfection but for the sake of the gospel. But this would be true for all believers and not just for apostles and other leaders. The perf. of ἐλπίζω (3:14; cf. Tit 1:1 note) conveys the thought of having fixed one’s hopes on somebody.93 God is the living God (3:15
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