of forward-looking element or foreshadowing.34 Even among those who may include the notion of the forward-looking element, most hold that it is so only from the NT writer’s viewpoint and not from the OT vantage point.35 Many would qualify this further by saying that, although the OT author did not consciously intend to indicate any foreshadowing sense, the fuller divine intention did include it. Some who also hold to a retrospective prophetic view from the NT writer’s viewpoint, however, may not