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A Commentary on Exodus: Commentary is unavailable, but you can change that!

The true fountainhead of Old Testament theology, Exodus illuminates the significance of the name Yahweh and introduces the title I AM. It tells of Israel’s formative historical event, the exodus, as well as the making of the covenant at Sinai. It includes the first code of the Law in the Decalogue and Book of the Covenant. It details Israel’s besetting sin in the idolatry of the golden calf...

in this sacrifice. They were not chosen because there were as yet no priests in Israel; Aaron, Nadab and Abihu already had that role even though they, as yet, did not have their priestly vestments and formal investiture under the terms of the covenant (see Exod. 28). Rather, the young men were probably representatives of all the tribes.118 They symbolically placed all the tribes under the covenant obligation, because all the tribes participated in the covenant sacrifice. The chosen representatives
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