It’s important to note that it would be eighty-four years, not till 1976, before division 36 was started, which is the psychology of religion. So for eighty-four years, the field of psychology did not consider religious studies crucial enough to be included as an APA subgroup. Meanwhile, Pavlov was doing his famous work at the University of Saint Petersburg, and it was very empirical in nature. In fact, he received the Nobel Prize in medicine, not psychology, in 1904. It’s interesting today that