from earth (148:1b, 7a, respectively). Then, after identifying specific beings or objects that are to offer praise (148:1c–4, 7b–12), he concludes each section with, “Let them praise the name of the LORD,” and gives reasons why such praise should be given (148:5–6, 13–14c). . This psalm emphasizes the necessity of praising and humbly serving God. The author binds together the psalm’s two sections (149:1–4, 5–9) by revealing privileges given to the saints: praising God publicly, praising