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Judges 1–12: A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary is unavailable, but you can change that!

The past 40 years have witnessed profound changes in the study of early Israel as the pendulum of scholarship has swung toward literary and theological readings not significantly informed by the literature of the ancient Near East. Jack M. Sasson’s commentary on the first 12 chapters of Judges is a refreshing reversal of this trend. It aims to expand comprehension of the Hebrew text by explaining...

6:12–13. The idiom rāʾâ (Niphal) ʾel (someone) occurs frequently in Scripture, overwhelmingly about sudden appearances of God or angels (exceptions at Gen 46:29 and Lev 13:19). The lore about such supernatural beings is that they can choose when to be seen by mortals.17 We recall the story of Balaam who had a donkey with better sense for angels than did this particular prophet (Num 22). How long the angel sat under his tree watching Gideon as he threshed wheat in a winepress is not told
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