The disruptive nature of the gospel is evident in the enslaved Africans’ powerful argument that slavery and Christianity are irreconcilable. How do these enslaved Africans argue for this incompatibility? They utilize Pauline language. Echoing Paul’s call in Galatians 6:2 to believers to “Bear ye one another’s burdens,”22 they forcefully declare that slavery prevents the fulfillment of the apostle’s words. By placing burdens upon enslaved Africans and creating the heavy chains of slavery and oppression,
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