intentional, sometimes unintentional) the ability to communicate can deliver a flawed or incorrect message. In the field and study of communication, in a very simplistic explanation, there is a sender and a receiver. Without both of these components, no communication is produced. The sender/author is the one who initiates the message, and the receiver/reader (hearer) is the one who interprets the message. In between these two main functionaries, there are various filters (both good and bad) that can distort