wait for joy, hoping it comes to us. Rather, we must take action to lay hold of joy in God. The command to be sexually pure and abstain from immorality requires proactive choices (see 1 Thessalonians 4:3). Similarly, to glorify God in all we do, love our neighbor, care for our families, help the poor, and resolve conflicts requires actions on our part. The same is true of the command to rejoice. The fact that “rejoice” is followed by “always” and is repeated (“again I say rejoice”) makes it one of