Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 29

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Woe to David’s City

Woea to you, Ariel, Ariel,b

the cityc where David settled!

Add year to year

and let your cycle of festivalsd go on.

Yet I will besiege Ariel;e

she will mourn and lament,f

she will be to me like an altar hearth.g

I will encamp against you on all sides;

I will encircleh you with towers

and set up my siege worksi against you.

Brought low, you will speak from the ground;

your speech will mumblej out of the dust.k

Your voice will come ghostlikel from the earth;

out of the dust your speech will whisper.m

But your many enemies will become like fine dust,n

the ruthlesso hordes like blown chaff.p

Suddenly,q in an instant,

the Lord Almighty will comer

with thunders and earthquaket and great noise,

with windstorm and tempestu and flames of a devouring fire.v

Then the hordes of all the nationsw that fight against Ariel,x

that attack her and her fortress and besiege her,

will be as it is with a dream,y

with a vision in the night—

as when hungry people dream they are eating,

but they awaken,z and their hunger remains;

as when thirsty people dream they are drinking,

but they awaken faint, with their thirst unquenched.a

So will it be with the hordes of all the nations

that fight against Mount Zion.b

Be stunned and amazed,c

blind yourselves and be sightless;d

be drunk,e but not from wine,f

stagger,g but not from beer.

The Lord has brought over you a deep sleep:h

He has sealed your eyesi (the prophets);j

he has covered your heads (the seers).k

For you this whole visionl is nothing but words sealedm in a scroll. And if you give the scroll to someone who can read, and say, “Read this, please,” they will answer, “I can’t; it is sealed.” Or if you give the scroll to someone who cannot read, and say, “Read this, please,” they will answer, “I don’t know how to read.”

The Lord says:

“These peoplen come near to me with their mouth

and honor me with their lips,o

but their hearts are far from me.p

Their worship of me

is based on merely human rules they have been taught.q

Therefore once more I will astound these people

with wonder upon wonder;r

the wisdom of the wises will perish,

the intelligence of the intelligent will vanish.t”

Woe to those who go to great depths

to hideu their plans from the Lord,

who do their work in darkness and think,

“Who sees us?v Who will know?”w

You turn things upside down,

as if the potter were thought to be like the clay!x

Shall what is formed say to the one who formedy it,

“You did not make me”?

Can the pot say to the potter,z

“You know nothing”?a

In a very short time,b will not Lebanonc be turned into a fertile fieldd

and the fertile field seem like a forest?e

In that dayf the deafg will hear the words of the scroll,

and out of gloom and darknessh

the eyes of the blind will see.i

Once more the humblej will rejoice in the Lord;

the needyk will rejoice in the Holy Onel of Israel.

The ruthlessm will vanish,n

the mockerso will disappear,

and all who have an eye for evilp will be cut down—

those who with a word make someone out to be guilty,

who ensnare the defender in courtq

and with false testimonyr deprive the innocent of justice.s

Therefore this is what the Lord, who redeemedt Abraham,u says to the house of Jacob:

“No longer will Jacob be ashamed;v

no longer will their faces grow pale.w

When they see among them their children,x

the work of my hands,y

they will keep my name holy;z

they will acknowledge the holiness of the Holy Onea of Jacob,

and will stand in awe of the God of Israel.

Those who are waywardb in spirit will gain understanding;c

those who complain will accept instruction.”d

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Cross references

  1. aIsa 22:12–13; 28:1
  2. bver 2,7
  3. c 2Sa 5:7
  4. d Isa 1:14
  5. e ver 1
  6. f Isa 3:26; La 2:5
  7. gEze 43:15
  8. hLk 19:43–44
  9. i 2Ki 25:1
  10. jIsa 8:19
  11. kIsa 47:1; 52:2
  12. l Lev 19:31
  13. mIsa 26:16
  14. n Dt 9:21; Ps 78:39; 103:15; Isa 2:22; 37:27; 40:6; 51:12
  15. o Isa 13:11
  16. p Isa 17:13
  17. q Ps 55:15; Isa 17:14; 1Th 5:3
  18. r Isa 26:21; Zec 14:1–5
  19. s Ex 19:16
  20. tMt 24:7; Mk 13:8; Lk 21:11; Rev 6:12; 11:19
  21. u Ps 50:3; 55:8; Isa 28:15
  22. v Lev 10:2; Ps 83:13–15
  23. wMic 4:11–12; Zec 12:9
  24. x ver 1
  25. y Job 20:8
  26. z Ps 73:20
  27. aver 5,7; Isa 41:11,15; Jer 30:16; Zec 12:3
  28. bIsa 17:12–14; 54:17
  29. cver 14; Jer 4:9; Hab 1:5
  30. d Isa 6:10
  31. eIsa 51:17; 63:6; Jer 13:13; 25:27
  32. f Lev 10:9; Isa 28:1; 51:21–22
  33. g Ps 60:3; Isa 3:12
  34. h Jdg 4:21; Jnh 1:5
  35. iPs 69:23; Isa 6:9–10; 44:18; Ro 11:8; 2Th 2:9–11
  36. jMic 3:6
  37. k 1Sa 9:9
  38. l Isa 28:7
  39. m Isa 8:16; Da 8:26; 12:9; Mt 13:11; Rev 5:1–2
  40. nJer 14:11; Hag 1:2; 2:14
  41. o Ps 50:16
  42. p Ps 119:70; Isa 58:2; Jer 12:2; Eze 33:31
  43. qMt 15:8–9; Mk 7:6–7; Col 2:22
  44. r Job 10:16
  45. s Job 5:13; Jer 8:9; 49:7
  46. tIsa 6:9–10; 1Co 1:19
  47. u Ge 3:8; Isa 28:15
  48. v Job 8:3; Ps 10:11–13; 94:7; Isa 47:10; 57:12; Eze 8:12; 9:9
  49. w 2Ki 21:16; Job 22:13
  50. x Job 10:9; Isa 10:15
  51. y Ge 2:7
  52. zIsa 45:9; 64:8; Jer 18:6; Ro 9:20–21
  53. a Job 9:12
  54. b Isa 10:25
  55. c Isa 2:13
  56. dPs 84:6; 107:33
  57. eIsa 32:15
  58. f Isa 28:5
  59. gMk 7:37
  60. h Ps 107:14
  61. i Ps 146:8; Isa 32:3; Mt 11:5; Lk 7:22
  62. jPs 25:9; 37:11; Isa 61:1; Mt 5:5; 11:29
  63. k Ps 72:4; Isa 3:15; 14:30; Mt 11:5; Lk 7:22; Jas 1:9; 2:5
  64. lver 23; Isa 1:4; 5:19; 12:6; 30:11
  65. m Isa 9:4; 13:11
  66. nIsa 34:12
  67. o 2Ch 36:16; Isa 28:22
  68. p Job 15:35; Ps 7:14; Isa 32:7; 33:11; 59:4; Eze 11:2; Mic 2:1; Na 1:11
  69. qAm 5:10,15
  70. rPr 21:28
  71. s Isa 5:23; 32:7; Hab 1:4
  72. t Ex 6:6
  73. uGe 17:16; Isa 41:8; 51:2; 63:16
  74. vPs 22:5; 25:3; Isa 28:16; 49:23; 61:7; Joel 2:26; Zep 3:11
  75. wJer 30:6,10; Joel 2:6,21; Na 2:10
  76. xIsa 49:20–26; 53:10; 54:1–3
  77. y Ps 8:6; Isa 19:25
  78. zMt 6:9
  79. a ver 19; Isa 5:19
  80. bPs 95:10; Pr 12:8; Isa 28:7; Heb 5:2
  81. cIsa 1:3; 32:4; 41:20; 60:16
  82. dIsa 30:21; 42:16