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Genesis 36

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Esau’s Descendants

36:10-14pp — 1Ch 1:35–37 36:20-28pp — 1Ch 1:38–42

This is the accounta of the family line of Esau (that is, Edom).b

Esau took his wives from the women of Canaan:c Adah daughter of Elon the Hittite,d and Oholibamahe daughter of Anahf and granddaughter of Zibeon the Hiviteg— also Basemathh daughter of Ishmael and sister of Nebaioth.i

Adah bore Eliphaz to Esau, Basemath bore Reuel,j and Oholibamah bore Jeush, Jalam and Korah.k These were the sons of Esau, who were born to him in Canaan.

Esau took his wives and sons and daughters and all the members of his household, as well as his livestock and all his other animals and all the goods he had acquired in Canaan,l and moved to a land some distance from his brother Jacob.m Their possessions were too great for them to remain together; the land where they were staying could not support them both because of their livestock.n So Esauo (that is, Edom)p settled in the hill country of Seir.q

This is the accountr of the family line of Esau the father of the Edomitess in the hill country of Seir.

These are the names of Esau’s sons:

Eliphaz, the son of Esau’s wife Adah, and Reuel, the son of Esau’s wife Basemath.t

The sons of Eliphaz:u

Teman,v Omar, Zepho, Gatam and Kenaz.w

Esau’s son Eliphaz also had a concubinex named Timna, who bore him Amalek.y These were grandsons of Esau’s wife Adah.z

The sons of Reuel:

Nahath, Zerah, Shammah and Mizzah. These were grandsons of Esau’s wife Basemath.a

The sons of Esau’s wife Oholibamahb daughter of Anah and granddaughter of Zibeon, whom she bore to Esau:

Jeush, Jalam and Korah.c

These were the chiefsd among Esau’s descendants:

The sons of Eliphaz the firstborn of Esau:

Chiefs Teman,e Omar, Zepho, Kenaz,f Korah, Gatam and Amalek. These were the chiefs descended from Eliphazg in Edom;h they were grandsons of Adah.i

The sons of Esau’s son Reuel:j

Chiefs Nahath, Zerah, Shammah and Mizzah. These were the chiefs descended from Reuel in Edom; they were grandsons of Esau’s wife Basemath.k

The sons of Esau’s wife Oholibamah:l

Chiefs Jeush, Jalam and Korah.m These were the chiefs descended from Esau’s wife Oholibamah daughter of Anah.

These were the sons of Esaun (that is, Edom),o and these were their chiefs.p

These were the sons of Seir the Horite,q who were living in the region:

Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah,r Dishon, Ezer and Dishan. These sons of Seir in Edom were Horite chiefs.s

The sons of Lotan:

Hori and Homam. Timna was Lotan’s sister.

The sons of Shobal:

Alvan, Manahath, Ebal, Shepho and Onam.

The sons of Zibeon:t

Aiah and Anah. This is the Anah who discovered the hot springsu in the desert while he was grazing the donkeysv of his father Zibeon.

The children of Anah:w

Dishon and Oholibamahx daughter of Anah.

The sons of Dishon:

Hemdan, Eshban, Ithran and Keran.

The sons of Ezer:

Bilhan, Zaavan and Akan.

The sons of Dishan:

Uz and Aran.

These were the Horite chiefs:

Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah,y Dishon, Ezer and Dishan. These were the Horite chiefs,z according to their divisions, in the land of Seir.

The Rulers of Edom

36:31-43pp — 1Ch 1:43–54

These were the kings who reigned in Edom before any Israelite kinga reigned:

Bela son of Beor became king of Edom. His city was named Dinhabah.

When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrahb succeeded him as king.

When Jobab died, Husham from the land of the Temanitesc succeeded him as king.

When Husham died, Hadad son of Bedad, who defeated Midiand in the country of Moab,e succeeded him as king. His city was named Avith.

When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah succeeded him as king.

When Samlah died, Shaul from Rehobothf on the river succeeded him as king.

When Shaul died, Baal-Hanan son of Akbor succeeded him as king.

When Baal-Hanan son of Akbor died, Hadad succeeded him as king. His city was named Pau, and his wife’s name was Mehetabel daughter of Matred, the daughter of Me-Zahab.

These were the chiefsg descended from Esau, by name, according to their clans and regions:

Timna, Alvah, Jetheth, Oholibamah, Elah, Pinon, Kenaz, Teman, Mibzar, Magdiel and Iram. These were the chiefs of Edom, according to their settlements in the land they occupied.

This was Esau the father of the Edomites.h

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Footnotes

  1. ppIdentical or nearly identical passages are noted with “pp.”

Cross references

  1. a Ge 2:4
  2. b Ge 25:30
  3. cGe 28:8–9
  4. dGe 26:34
  5. ever 14,18
  6. fver 25; 1Ch 1:40
  7. gver 24; Ge 10:17; 1Ch 1:40
  8. hver 4,10,13,17
  9. i Ge 25:13
  10. j ver 3; 1Ch 1:35
  11. kver 14,18; 1Ch 1:35
  12. lGe 12:5
  13. mGe 27:39
  14. n Ge 13:6
  15. oDt 2:4
  16. p Ge 25:30
  17. q Ge 14:6
  18. r Ge 2:4
  19. sver 1,43
  20. t ver 3
  21. uver 15–16; 1Ch 1:45; Job 2:11; 4:1
  22. vJer 49:7,20; Eze 25:13; Am 1:12; Ob 1:9; Hab 3:3
  23. wver 15
  24. x Ge 22:24
  25. yEx 17:8,16; Nu 24:20; Dt 25:17,19; 1Sa 15:2; 27:8
  26. zver 16
  27. a ver 3
  28. b ver 2
  29. c ver 5
  30. dver 19,40; Ex 15:15
  31. eJob 2:11; Jer 49:7; Eze 25:13; Am 1:12; Hab 3:3
  32. f ver 11
  33. g ver 11
  34. hGe 32:3; Ex 15:15; Nu 20:14; 33:37
  35. iver 12
  36. j1Ch 1:37
  37. k ver 3
  38. l ver 2
  39. m ver 5
  40. n1Ch 1:35
  41. o Ge 25:30
  42. p ver 15
  43. q Ge 14:6
  44. rver 29
  45. sver 30
  46. t ver 2
  47. uJos 15:19
  48. vJob 1:14
  49. w ver 2
  50. x ver 2
  51. yver 20
  52. zver 21
  53. a Ge 17:6
  54. bIsa 34:6; 63:1; Jer 49:13,22
  55. cJer 49:7; Eze 25:13; Ob 1:9
  56. d Ge 25:2
  57. e Ge 19:37; Nu 21:11; 22:1; Dt 1:5; Jdg 3:30; Ru 1:1,6
  58. fGe 26:22
  59. g ver 15
  60. h ver 9