Logos Bible Study

Daniel 1:1–7

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Daniel’s Training in Babylon

In the third year of the reign of Jehoiakima king of Judah, Nebuchadnezzarb king of Babylonc came to Jerusalem and besieged it.d And the Lord delivered Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, along with some of the articles from the temple of God. These he carriede off to the temple of his god in Babylonia and put in the treasure house of his god.f

Then the king ordered Ashpenaz, chief of his court officials, to bring into the king’s service some of the Israelites from the royal family and the nobilityg— young men without any physical defect, handsome,h showing aptitude for every kind of learning,i well informed, quick to understand, and qualified to serve in the king’s palace. He was to teach them the languagej and literature of the Babylonians. The king assigned them a daily amount of food and winek from the king’s table.l They were to be trained for three years,m and after that they were to enter the king’s service.n

Among those who were chosen were some from Judah: Daniel,o Hananiah, Mishael and Azariah.p The chief official gave them new names: to Daniel, the name Belteshazzar;q to Hananiah, Shadrach; to Mishael, Meshach; and to Azariah, Abednego.r

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Cross references

  1. a Jer 46:2
  2. b 2Ki 24:1; Jer 28:14
  3. cJer 50:1
  4. d2Ki 24:1; 2Ch 36:6; Jer 35:11
  5. e 2Ki 24:13
  6. f 2Ch 36:7; Jer 27:19–20; Zec 5:5–11
  7. g 2Ki 20:18; 24:15; Isa 39:7
  8. h Ge 39:6
  9. iver 17
  10. j Ezr 4:7
  11. kver 8,10
  12. l Est 2:9
  13. mver 18
  14. nver 19; Est 2:5–6
  15. o Eze 14:14
  16. pDa 2:17,25
  17. qDa 2:26; 4:8; 5:12; 10:1
  18. r Isa 39:7; Da 2:49; 3:12