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Daniel 1:1–7

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Daniel’s Captivity in Babylon

1In the third year of the reign of Jehoiakim aking of Judah, Nebuchadnezzar bcking of Babylon came to Jerusalem and laid siege to it. 2The Lord handed Jehoiakim king of Judah over to him, along with some of the vessels from the house of God. dNebuchadnezzar carried them to the land of Babylon, efto the house of his god, gand put the vessels in the treasury of his god.

3The king ordered Ashpenaz, the chief of his court officials, hto bring some of the Israelites from the royal family iand from the nobility— 4young men without any physical defect, good-looking, suitable for instruction in all wisdom, jknowledgeable, perceptive, and capable of serving in the king’s palace k—and to teach them the Chaldean language land literature. 5The king assigned them daily provisions from the royal food and from the wine that he drank. mThey were to be trained for three years, and at the end of that time they were to serve in the king’s court. no6Among them, from the descendants of Judah, were Daniel, pHananiah, Mishael, and Azariah. 7The chief official gave them other names: he gave the name Belteshazzar to Daniel, Shadrach to Hananiah, Meshach to Mishael, and Abednego to Azariah. q

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Footnotes

  1. b1:1 Or Nebuchadrezzar
  2. e1:2 Shinar
  3. g1:2 Or gods
  4. h1:3 Or his eunuchs
  5. n1:5 to stand before the king

Cross references

  1. a1:1 2Kg 24:1–2; 2Ch 36:5–6
  2. c1:1 Jr 25:1; 52:12, 28–30
  3. d1:2 2Kg 24:13; 2Ch 36:7–10; Ezr 5:14; Jr 27:19–22; Dn 5:2
  4. f1:2 Gn 10:10; 11:2; Is 11:11; Zch 5:11
  5. i1:3 2Kg 20:18; 24:15; Is 39:7; Dn 1:9
  6. j1:4 Dn 9:22
  7. k1:4 Is 39:7
  8. l1:4 Jr 5:15
  9. m1:5 2Kg 25:30; Dn 11:26
  10. o1:5 Gn 41:46; 1Sm 16:22
  11. p1:6 Ezk 14:14, 20; 28:3
  12. q1:7 2Kg 23:34; 24:17; Dn 4:8, 19; 5:12; 10:1