Logos Bible Study

1 Kings 21:5–24

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His wife Jezebel came in and asked him, “Why are you so sullen? Why won’t you eat?”

He answered her, “Because I said to Naboth the Jezreelite, ‘Sell me your vineyard; or if you prefer, I will give you another vineyard in its place.’ But he said, ‘I will not give you my vineyard.’ ”

Jezebel his wife said, “Is this how you act as king over Israel? Get up and eat! Cheer up. I’ll get you the vineyardf of Naboth the Jezreelite.”

So she wrote lettersg in Ahab’s name, placed his sealh on them, and sent them to the elders and nobles who lived in Naboth’s city with him. In those letters she wrote:

“Proclaim a day of fasting and seat Naboth in a prominent place among the people. But seat two scoundrelsi opposite him and have them bring charges that he has cursedj both God and the king. Then take him out and stone him to death.”

So the elders and nobles who lived in Naboth’s city did as Jezebel directed in the letters she had written to them. They proclaimed a fastk and seated Naboth in a prominent place among the people. Then two scoundrels came and sat opposite him and brought charges against Naboth before the people, saying, “Naboth has cursed both God and the king.” So they took him outside the city and stoned him to death.l Then they sent word to Jezebel: “Naboth has been stoned to death.”

As soon as Jezebel heard that Naboth had been stoned to death, she said to Ahab, “Get up and take possession of the vineyardm of Naboth the Jezreelite that he refused to sell you. He is no longer alive, but dead.” When Ahab heard that Naboth was dead, he got up and went down to take possession of Naboth’s vineyard.

Then the word of the Lord came to Elijah the Tishbite: “Go down to meet Ahab king of Israel, who rules in Samaria. He is now in Naboth’s vineyard, where he has gone to take possession of it. Say to him, ‘This is what the Lord says: Have you not murdered a man and seized his property?’n Then say to him, ‘This is what the Lord says: In the place where dogs licked up Naboth’s blood,o dogsp will lick up your blood—yes, yours!’ ”

Ahab said to Elijah, “So you have found me, my enemy!”q

“I have found you,” he answered, “because you have soldr yourself to do evil in the eyes of the Lord. He says, ‘I am going to bring disaster on you. I will wipe out your descendants and cut off from Ahab every last males in Israel—slave or free.t I will make your houseu like that of Jeroboam son of Nebat and that of Baasha son of Ahijah, because you have aroused my anger and have caused Israel to sin.’v

“And also concerning Jezebel the Lord says: ‘Dogsw will devour Jezebel by the wall of Jezreel.’

“Dogsx will eat those belonging to Ahab who die in the city, and the birdsy will feed on those who die in the country.”

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Cross references

  1. f 1Sa 8:14
  2. g2Sa 11:14
  3. h Ge 38:18
  4. i Dt 13:13; Ac 6:11
  5. j Ex 22:28; Lev 24:15–16
  6. kIsa 58:4
  7. l Lev 24:16
  8. m 1Sa 8:14
  9. nJob 24:6; 31:39
  10. o2Ki 9:26; Ps 9:12; Isa 14:20
  11. p1Ki 22:38; Ps 68:23; Jer 15:3
  12. q 1Ki 18:17
  13. r2Ki 17:17; Ro 7:14
  14. sJdg 9:5; 2Ki 10:7
  15. t Dt 32:36
  16. u1Ki 16:3
  17. v 1Ki 12:30
  18. w2Ki 9:10,34–36
  19. x1Ki 14:11
  20. y Ge 40:19; Dt 28:26