Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 19:1–15

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An Oracle concerning Egypt

19An oracle concerning Egypt.

See, the Lord is riding on a swift cloud

and comes to Egypt;

the idols of Egypt will tremble at his presence,

and the heart of the Egyptians will melt within them.*

2I will stir up Egyptians against Egyptians,

and they will fight, one against the other,

neighbor against neighbor,

city against city, kingdom against kingdom;*

3the spirit of the Egyptians within them will be emptied out,

and I will confound their plans;

they will consult the idols and the spirits of the dead

and the ghosts and the familiar spirits;*

4I will deliver the Egyptians

into the hand of a hard master;

a fierce king will rule over them,

says the Sovereign, the Lord of hosts.*

5The waters of the Nile will be dried up,

and the river will be parched and dry;*

6its canals will become foul,

and the branches of Egypt’s Nile will diminish and dry up.

Reeds and rushes will rot away,*

7the reeds beside the Nile;p

all that is sown by the Nile will dry up,

be driven away, and be no more.

8Those who fish will mourn;

all who cast hooks in the Nile will lament,

and those who spread nets on the water will languish.

9The workers in flax will be in despair,

and the carders and those at the loom will grow pale.

10Its weavers will be dismayed,

and all who work for wages will be grieved.*

11Clearly the princes of Zoan are foolish;

the wise counselors of Pharaoh give stupid counsel.

How can you say to Pharaoh,

“I am one of the sages,

a descendant of ancient kings”?*

12Where now are your sages?

Let them tell you and make known

what the Lord of hosts has planned against Egypt.*

13The princes of Zoan have become fools,

and the princes of Memphis are deluded;

those who are the cornerstones of its tribes

have led Egypt astray.*

14The Lord has poured into themq

a spirit of confusion;

and they have made Egypt stagger in all its doings

as a drunkard staggers around in his vomit.*

15Neither head nor tail, palm branch or reed,

will be able to do anything for Egypt.

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Footnotes

  1. pGk: Heb beside the Nile, beside the mouth of the Nile
  2. qGk Compare Tg: Heb it

Cross references

  1. *Ex 12:12; Ps 18:10; 104:3; Isa 13:1; Jer 43:12; 46:13–26; Ezek 29; 30
  2. *Judg 7:22; 1 Sam 14:16, 20; 2 Chr 20:23; Mt 10:21, 36
  3. *vv 11–14; Isa 8:19
  4. *Isa 20:4; Jer 46:26; Ezek 29:19
  5. *Jer 51:36; Ezek 30:12
  6. *Ex 7:18; Isa 15:6; 37:25
  7. *Ps 11:3
  8. *Num 13:22; 1 Kings 4:30; Acts 7:22
  9. *Isa 14:24; Rom 9:17; 1 Cor 1:20
  10. *Jer 2:16; Ezek 30:13; Zech 10:4
  11. *Isa 3:12; 9:16; 28:7; 29:10; Mt 17:17