Logos Bible Study

Genesis 34:2–26

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2When Shechem son of Hamor the Hivite, prince of the region, saw her, he seized her and lay with her by force. 3And his soul was drawn to Dinah daughter of Jacob; he loved the young woman and spoke tenderly to her. 4So Shechem spoke to his father Hamor, saying, “Get me this girl to be my wife.”*

5Now Jacob heard that Shechemu had defiled his daughter Dinah, but his sons were with his cattle in the field, so Jacob held his peace until they came. 6And Hamor the father of Shechem went out to Jacob to speak with him, 7just as the sons of Jacob came in from the field. When they heard of it, the men were indignant and very angry, because he had committed an outrage in Israel by lying with Jacob’s daughter, for such a thing ought not to be done.*

8But Hamor spoke with them, saying, “The heart of my son Shechem longs for your daughter; please give her to him in marriage. 9Make marriages with us; give your daughters to us, and take our daughters for yourselves. 10You shall live with us, and the land shall be open to you; live and trade in it and get property in it.”* 11Shechem also said to her father and to her brothers, “Let me find favor with you, and whatever you say to me I will give. 12Put the marriage present and gift as high as you like, and I will give whatever you ask me; only give me the young woman to be my wife.”*

13The sons of Jacob answered Shechem and his father Hamor deceitfully because he had defiled their sister Dinah. 14They said to them, “We cannot do this thing, to give our sister to one who is uncircumcised, for that would be a disgrace to us.* 15Only on this condition will we consent to you: that you will become as we are and every male among you be circumcised. 16Then we will give our daughters to you, and we will take your daughters for ourselves, and we will live among you and become one people. 17But if you will not listen to us and be circumcised, then we will take our daughter and be gone.”

18Their words pleased Hamor and Hamor’s son Shechem. 19And the young man did not delay to do the thing because he was delighted with Jacob’s daughter. Now he was the most honored of all his family.* 20So Hamor and his son Shechem came to the gate of their city and spoke to the men of their city, saying, 21“These people are friendly with us; let them live in the land and trade in it, for the land is large enough for them; let us take their daughters in marriage, and let us give them our daughters. 22Only on this condition will they agree to live among us, to become one people: that every male among us be circumcised as they are circumcised. 23Will not their livestock, their property, and all their animals be ours? Only let us agree with them, and they will live among us.” 24And all who went out of the city gate heeded Hamor and his son Shechem, and every male was circumcised, all who went out of the gate of his city.*

Dinah’s Brothers Avenge Their Sister

25On the third day, when they were still in pain, two of the sons of Jacob, Simeon and Levi, Dinah’s brothers, took their swords and came against the city unawares and killed all the males.* 26They killed Hamor and his son Shechem with the sword and took Dinah out of Shechem’s house and went away.

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Footnotes

  1. uHeb he

Cross references

  1. *Judg 14:2
  2. *Deut 22:21; Josh 7:15; Judg 20:6; 2 Sam 13:12
  3. *Gen 13:9; 20:15
  4. *Ex 22:16; Deut 22:29; 1 Sam 18:25
  5. *Gen 17:14
  6. *1 Chr 4:9
  7. *Gen 23:10
  8. *Gen 49:5–7