Logos Bible Study

Daniel 8:1–12

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Vision of a Ram and a Goat

8In the third year of the reign of King Belshazzar a vision appeared to me, Daniel, after the one that had appeared to me at first.* 2In the visionk I saw myself in Susa the capital, in the province of Elam,l and I was by the Ulai Gate.m* 3I looked up and saw a ram standing beside the gate.n It had two horns. Both horns were long, but one was longer than the other, and the longer one came up second.* 4I saw the ram charging westward and northward and southward. All beasts were powerless to withstand it, and no one could rescue from its power; it did as it pleased and became strong.*

5As I was watching, a male goat appeared from the west, coming across the face of the whole earth without touching the ground. The goat had a horno between its eyes.* 6It came toward the ram with the two horns that I had seen standing beside the gate,p and it ran at it with savage force.* 7I saw it approaching the ram. It was enraged against it and struck the ram, breaking its two horns. The ram did not have power to withstand it; it threw the ram down to the ground and trampled upon it, and there was no one who could rescue the ram from its power.* 8Then the male goat grew exceedingly great, but at the height of its power the great horn was broken, and in its place there came up four prominent horns toward the four winds of heaven.*

9Out of one of them came anotherq horn, a little one, which grew exceedingly great toward the south, toward the east, and toward the beautiful land.* 10It grew as high as the host of heaven. It threw down to earth some of the host and some of the stars and trampled on them.* 11Even against the prince of the host it acted arrogantly; it took the regular burnt offering away from him and overthrew the place of his sanctuary.* 12Because of wickedness, the host was given over to it together with the regular burnt offering;r it cast truth to the ground and kept prospering in what it did.

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Footnotes

  1. kSyr Vg: Heb vision I was looking and
  2. lGk Theodotion: Heb repeats in the vision I was looking
  3. mGk Syr Vg: Heb River Ulai
  4. nOr river
  5. oTheodotion: Heb a horn of vision
  6. pOr river
  7. qCn: Heb one
  8. rMeaning of Heb uncertain

Cross references

  1. *Dan 7:1, 15, 28
  2. *v 16; Esth 1:2; Ezek 32:24; Dan 7:2, 15
  3. *v 20; Dan 10:5
  4. *v 7
  5. *v 21
  6. *v 3
  7. *Dan 7:7; 11:11
  8. *v 22; 2 Chr 26:16; Dan 5:20; 7:2; Rev 7:1
  9. *v 23; Dan 11:16, 41
  10. *Rev 12:4
  11. *Josh 5:14; Ezek 46:13, 14; Dan 11:31, 36, 37; 12:11